Hematology Flashcards

1
Q

You see hypochromic, microcytic RBCs and keratocytes. What kind of anemia are you thinking

A

iron deficiency anemia

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2
Q

What is the most common kind of non-regenerative anemia in domestic animals?

A

anemia of inflammatory dz

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3
Q

How do you convert % to absolute

A

Multiply the total nucleated cell conc by the % of each leukocyte type

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4
Q

How is the MCHC calculated?

A

Hgb x 100/PCV

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5
Q

What would a 2x fold leukocyte concentration indicate?

A

excitement

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6
Q

What would lymphopenia, neutrophilia (up to 2 fold) and esosinopenia indicated

A

stress response

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7
Q

A left shift in neutrophil concentration greater than 2x the reference interval indicates

A

inflammation

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8
Q

4 reasons you would see lymphocytosis?

A

excitement response, neoplastic lymphoproliferative dz, ag stimulation, ehrlichiosis

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9
Q

3 reasons for neutropenia

A

consumption within inflammatory lesion
immune mediated destruction
lack of production by bone marrow

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10
Q

3 reasons for lymphopenia

A

steroid response
acute viral infections
immunodeficiency (rare)

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11
Q

2 reasons for monocytosis

A

inflammation

stress response

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12
Q

3 reasons for Eosinophilia

A

Parasitism
Hypersensitivity
Mast Cell Tumor

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13
Q

Basophilia

A

usually accompanies eosinophilia

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14
Q

Neutrophils that proliferate and mature

A

Myeloblast
Progranulocyte
Myelocyte

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15
Q

Neutrophils that mature only

A

Metamyelocyte
Band
Segmented

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16
Q

What dz would you think of with anemia and spherocytes?

A

IMHA