Heme synthesis Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

First step?

A

Succinyl CoA and glycine

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2
Q

Succinyl CoA and glycine turns into? (This is the 2nd step)

A

ALAS2, Succinyl CoA synthase, pyridoxal phosphate (3rd step)

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3
Q

What does ALAS2, Succinyl CoA synthase, pyridoxal phosphate use for next step?

A

ALA (4th step)

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4
Q

ALA turns into?

A

ALA dehydrase (5th step)

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5
Q

ALA dehydrase turns into?

A

PBG (Porphobilinogen) (6th step)

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6
Q

PBG uses what for the next step?

A

PBG deaminase (7th step)

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7
Q

PBG deaminase turns into?

A

Hydromethylbilane (8th step)

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8
Q

Hydromethylbilane has two pathways:

A

Uroporphyringen III and spontaneous (9th step)

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9
Q

Spontaneous turns into?

A

Uroporphyrinogen I cosynthase and Coporphyrinogen I

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10
Q

Uroporphyrinogen I cosynthase turns into?

A

Uroporphyrinogen III and Coporphyrinogen III (10th step)

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11
Q

Coporphyrinogen III turns into?

A

Coporphyrinogen oxidase (11th step)

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12
Q

Coporphyrinogen oxidase turns into?

A

Protoporphyrinogen IX (12th step)

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13
Q

Protoporphyrinogen IX uses what for the next step?

A

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (13th step)

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14
Q

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase turns into?

A

Protoporphyrin IX (14th step)

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15
Q

Protoporphyrin IX turns into?

A

Ferrochelatase (15th step)

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16
Q

Ferrochelatase turns into?

A

Heme (Final step)