hemodynamics

Question 1

PAWP norm

Answer 1

5 - 12

mmHg

Question 2

afterload equation

Answer 2

SVR= [(MAP - RAP)/CO] x 80

Question 3

SVR norm

Answer 3

800 - 1200

Question 4

DO2 equation

Answer 4

CI x hgb x 1.34 x SaO2 x 10

SaO2 = decimal %age

Question 5

VO2 equation

Answer 5

CI x hgb x 1.34 x (SaO2-SVO2) x 10

Question 6

equation to determine how much your toes ate and norm

Answer 6

VO2 / DO2

~25%

Question 7

pulmonary systolic norm

Answer 7

20 - 30

mmHg

Question 8

pulmonary diastolic norm

Answer 8

5 - 10

mmHg

Question 9

CO norm

Answer 9

4 - 6

L/min

Question 10

CI norm

Answer 10

2.2 / 4.0

L/min/m^2

Question 11

SVO2 norm

Answer 11

60 = 80%
higher = priority cells not being fed

Question 12

CVP norm

Answer 12

2 - 4 mmHg

CVP is RAP

Question 13

MAP norm

Answer 13

70 - 100 mmHg

Question 14

PAC assumptions

Answer 14

no mitral valve disease
no excessive PEEP (false high)
no pulmonary hypertension

Question 15

hemodynamics: monitor for critically ill patients

Answer 15

CI (CO), PAWP, hgb, SaO2, SVO2

Question 16

critically ill patient hemodynamics - question to consider

Answer 16

are CO, hgb, and SaO2 sufficient to meet body demands?

Question 17

what can you do to improve CI?

Answer 17

inotrope
preload
check SVR

Question 18

how do you change hgb level?

Answer 18

blood transfusion (consider risk v benefits!!)

Question 19

MAP

Answer 19

(SBP + 2DBP)/3