henry VIII and the reformation

Question 1

Why did King Henry VIII break with Rome?

Answer 1

Male heir
Money
Power
Love.

Question 2

Reformation

Answer 2

16th century movement, which led The break with the Catholic Church
The beginning of the Protestant church 

Question 3

Renaissance

Answer 3

Cultural movement began Italy in the 1500s.
Some people began to question the teaching of the Catholic Church to consider a scientific explanation

Question 4

Printing press

Answer 4

Invented by Guttenberg in 1455
Took power away from the church because it allowed new books and translations of the Bible to be published

Question 5

Martin Luther

Answer 5

German monk who helped start, the Reformation was 95 theses and create the Protestant face

Question 6

95. Theses.

Answer 6

A document outlining Martyn, Luther’s 95 criticisms of the Catholic Church.
Accuse them of
Corruption.
Misleading teachings.
Greed

Question 7

Henry VIII

Answer 7

King of England, 1509-1547 Called ‘defender of the (catholic) faith’ by the pope in 1521

Question 8

Renaissance man

Answer 8

To be well read, cultured, artistic and thoughtful 

Question 9

Machiavellian King

Answer 9

To be cunning and scheming, especially in politics

Question 10

Cardinal Wolsey

Answer 10

Henry VIII’s Lord Chancellor from 1515 to 1529, the pope’s representative in England and very Wealthy and powerful man

Question 11

Thomas Cranmer

Answer 11

Replace Cardinal Wallsey as Archbishop of Canterbury, allowed Henry’s marriage to Anne boleyn 

Question 12

Thomas Cromwell

Answer 12

Henry VIII’s chief minister for 1532 to a lawyer strong protestant

Question 13

Act of supremacy

Answer 13

1534 H officially broke away from the Roman Catholic Church and became head of the church of England 

Question 14

Annulment

Answer 14

To declare that a marriage never actually existed

Question 15

heir 

Answer 15

A person who inherits the throne 

Question 16

Dissolution of monasteries

Answer 16

Henry V III’s actions to strip the monasteries of the wealth and land

Question 17

Revenue

Answer 17

The annual income of the king to pay for wars and other expenses

Question 18

faction

Answer 18

political group, who fought for the power and influence over Henry

Question 19

Royal supremacy

Answer 19

The king replace the pope’s religious power in England

Question 20

Litany

Answer 20

A long prayer usually led by a priest involving responses from the worshippers

Question 21

The six articles

Answer 21

Forbade superstitious practices such as kneeling before images of Saints
passed in 1539

Question 22

Pilgrimage of grace

Answer 22

Led by Robert Aske in 1536 Northern nobles were angered by the dissolution of the monasteries and rebelled against henry, VIII