Henry VIII , Edward IV, Mary I and Elizabeth I Rebellions Flashcards
(13 cards)
List all rebellions with dates from H8 to E1
1536-7: Pilgrimage of Grace
1549: Western Rebellion
1549: Kett’s Rebellion
1554: Wyatt’s Rebellion
1569: Northern Rebellion
1593: Tyrone’s Rebellion
1601: Essex’s Rebellion
What was the cause of the Western Rebellion
The new Book of Common Prayer, which sought to further erode traditional Catholic liturgical practices, was poorly received in the religiously conservative western counties
What was the cause of Ketts rebellion
widespread resentment towards the enclosure of common land by wealthy landowners in Norfolk
What was the cause of Wyatt’s Rebellion
opposition to Queen Mary I’s planned marriage to Philip II of Spain. This marriage was seen as a threat to English national independence and a potential weakening of the throne
What was the cause of the Northen Rebellion
opposed Queen Elizabeth I’s Protestant religious reforms and desired the restoration of Catholicism in England. They also sought to replace Elizabeth with Mary, Queen of Scots and due to loss of power as the council of the north is controlled by southners
What was the cause of Tyrone’s Rebellion
the ongoing Tudor conquest of Ireland, the English Crown’s policies of plantation (taking land and settling it with English people), and the imposition of Protestantism
What was the cause of the Essex’s Rebellion
Essex wanted to get rid of the influence of Cecil at court and to make Elizabeth declare James VI of Scotland as her successor
Goverment Reponse to Western Rebellion
the government of Edward VI initially attempted a negotiated solution, but ultimately employed a military force to suppress the uprising
Goverment Reponse to Ketts rebellion
First they tried to nogatiate but that failed so the the government first sent a small force but this was defeated, leaving Kett in control of Norwich and surrounding areas. Later, the government deployed a larger army, led by the Earl of Warwick, which ultimately defeated the rebels
Goverment Reponse to Wyatt’s Rebellion
The rebellion was suppressed, and many rebels were executed, including Thomas Wyatt. While some rebel leaders were executed, many commoners were pardoned or fined. The government also took steps to prevent future rebellions by imprisoning Princess Elizabeth.
Goverment Reponse to Northern Rebellion
Elizabeth I’s initial reaction involved sending a large army to crush the rebellion, which was partially successful as most rebels retreated upon hearing the army’s approach. The rebellion resulted in the execution of Northumberland
Goverment Reponse to Tyrone’s Rebellion
A new army was sent to Ireland under the leadership of Robert Devereux, earl of Essex who did a secert peace treaty which failed horribley as it was never his job and had to be beaten in 1598
Goverment Reponse to Essex’s Rebellion
The government had taken precautions It doubled the guards at the palace at Whitehall, making it impossible for Essex and his followers to attempt to seize control of the court as they had originally planned