Henry VIII Religious Change Flashcards
What was H8s motive to reform the Church?
Pope refused to annul his marriage; he wanted to marry Anne Boleyn
What survey did Cromwell carry out to establish the wealth of the Chruch?
Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535
When was Henry 8th excommunicated?
1538, by Pope Paul III
What provoked Sir Thomas More’s resignation?
1532, he was required to acknowledge Henry’s position as head of the church - submission of the clergy
When were the clergy collectively accused of praemunire?
1531
What role did Henry grant Cromwell in 1535?
Viceregent of Spirituals
What were the 4 main changes to doctrine under H8?
1536 Ten Articles
1537 Bishops’ Book
1539 Six Articles
1543 King’s Book
Who was Thomas Cranmer?
Archbishop of Canterbury and a Protestant reformer
What rebellions were motivated by H8’s religious reform?
Lincolnshire Rising and Pilgrimage of Grace 1536
What happened to the annates formerly paid to the Pope under H8?
Act of Annexing First Fruits and Tenths Nov 1534 - they were paid to the crown instead.
What did the Ten Articles propose?
1536 - Three sacraments - baptism, penance and Eucharist - confession was praised.
What did Henry introduce to reassert the Catholic doctrine?
1539 Six Articles - denying transubstantiation was now heretical.
How did Henry become Supreme Head of the Church?
November 1534 Act of Supremacy
The 1538 injunctions required each parish to buy what?
An English Bible
When was the last person burned for denying transubstantiation?
Anne Askew, 1546
