Herb Categories Flashcards
(321 cards)
Dang Shen
Tonifying herbs - herbs that tonify the qi
Neutral
Mild form of Ren Shen.
Poor man’s ginseng.
Tonify middle burner, strengthen qi, nourish fluids, tonify lungs.
Du Zhong
Tonifying herbs - herbs that tonify the yang
Warm
Tonify LV/KD (strengthen sinews, bones, fatigue).
Promotes smooth flow of qi and blood circulation.
Calm the fetus for yang deficiency kidneys.
Gou Qi Zi
Tonifying herbs - herbs that tonify the blood
Neutral
Nourish/tonify LV/KD (yin and blood deficiency).
Benefits essence, brighten eyes.
Enrich yin, dry lung, consumptive cough, xiao ke.
Long Dan Cao
Herbs that clear heat and dry dampness
Cold
Drain damp heat from the LV and GB (eyes/ears/throat, jaundice, swollen painful genitals, leukorrhea).
Clears ascending liver fire (headache, eyes, fever, spasm, convulsions).
Xing Ren
Herbs that transform phlegm and stop coughing - herbs that stop coughing and wheezing
Warm, Toxic
Stop coughing and wheezing due to heat or cold.
Moisten intestines, unblock bowels.
Niu Bang Zi
Cool acrid herbs that release the exterior
Cold
Expels wind heat, benefits throat (fever, cough, sore throat).
Clear heat, relieve toxicity.
Moisten intestines (wind heat constipation).
Bo/Bai Zi Ren
Herbs that calm the spirit - herbs that nourish the heart and calm the spirit
Neutral
Nourish heart yin, calm spirit (irritability, insomnia, forgetfulness, palpitations).
Moisten intestines due to blood/yin deficiency (constipation).
Night sweats.
Gou Teng
Substances that extinguish wind and stop tremors
Cool
Cleras wind nad heat in the liver (spasms, tremors, seizures, eclampsia).
Drains liver heat, ascends yang (headache, irritable, red eyes, dizzy).
Release exterior wind heat (fever, headache, red eyes).
Fang Feng
Warm acrid herbs that release the exterior
Warm
Release exterior, dispel wind.
Alleviate wind damp, alleviate pain.
Harmonizes liver and spleen (painful, diarrhea, blood in stool)
Ma Dou Ling
Obsolete substances with toxicity
Cold
Clears lungs, transforms phlegm (coughing, wheezing, heat signs).
Hypertension, bleeding hemorrhoids.
Huang Lian
Herbs that clear heat and dry dampness
Cold
Drain fire, relieve toxicity (high fever, irritability, disorientation, red eyes, sore throat, boils, carbuncles, abscesses).
Clear eat, drain damp in the stomach (diarrhea, dysentery, acid reflux, halitosis, belching).
Clears heart fire (irritability, insomnia).
Topically for red painful ulcerations.
Qin Jiao
Herbs that dispel wind dampness
Cool
Dispel wind cold/heat/damp, soothes sinews (muscle cramping) in extremities.
Clears deficiency heat.
Paralysis caused by stroke.
Fu Zi
Herbs that warm the interior and expel cold
Hot, Toxic
Restores devastated yang (extreme cold limbs with abundant cold).
Assists heart yang to unblock vessels and improves circulation.
Tonifies kidney yang (warms fire and assists yang qi for HT/SP/KD).
Disperse cold, warm channels, relieve pain due to cold.
Han Lian Cao
Tonify yin herbs
Cool
LV/KD yin deficiency (dizzy, grey hair, bad vision).
Cools blood, stops yin deficiency bleeding (uterine, nose, stool, urine).
Shi Wei
Herbs that drain dampness, cure lin syndrome
Cool
Promote urination, drain damp heat from the bladder (lin syndrome)
Stops bleeding.
Cleras lung, expels phlegm, relieves cough.
Yan Hu Suo
Herbs that regulate blood - herbs that invigorate blood
Warm
Invigorate blood, promote movement of qi.
Alleviate pain.
Gou Ji
Tonifying herbs - herbs that tonify the yang
Ge Jie
Tonifying herbs - herbs that tonify the yang
Neutral
Strengthen kidneys, tonify lungs (help kidney grasp lung qi, wheezing).
Assists kidney yang (strengthen essence and blood, impotence, day break diarrhea, urinary frequency).
Lai Fu Zi
Herbs that relieve food stagnation
Neutral
Reduce food stagnation, transform accumlations (raw).
Caused lung qi to descend, cough with damp phlegm (dry fried).
Jue Ming Zi
Herbs that clear heat and drain fire
Hong Teng
Herbs that clear heat and relieve toxicity
Neutral
Clear toxic heat and abscesses (skin lesions, swelling pain).
Invigorate blood, disperse stasis (trauma, dysmenorrhea, joint pain).
Qin Pi
Herbs that clear heat and dry dampness
Cold
Drain damp heat (dysentery).
Drain liver fire (eyes).
Clear wind damp heat (painful hot obstruction).
Rou Cong Rong
Tonifying herbs - herbs that tonify the yang
Warm
Tonify KD, strengthen yang (reproductive/urinary disorders).
Warms womb (infertility, excessive uterine bleeding, leukorrhea).
Moistens intestines, constipation.
Li Zhi He
Herbs that regulate qi
Warm
Regulate qi, stop pain (abdominal pain, PMS pain, postpartum pain).
Disperse cold and stagnation (hernia and testicular pain).