Herbs that Extinguish Wind and Stop Tremors Flashcards

1
Q

Interior W usually results from pathogenic changes in the internal organs, principally the ______ and ______.

A

Lv

Ki

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2
Q

What are some causes of interior W?

A

yin xu of Lv and Ki
ascendant Lv yang
B xu
high fevers

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3
Q

What are the treatment principles for interal Lv W?

A

nourish Lv and Ki yin
calm Lv
extinguish W

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4
Q

What are some manifestations of internal stirring of Lv W?

A

HA, dizziness, blurred vision, tinnitus, irritability, vomiting, palpitations with anxiety, muscle twitches

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5
Q

What are some manifestations of W stroke (zhong feng)?

A

tremors, tonic-clonic spasms of the extremities, sudden loss of consciousness, facial paralysis, hemiplegia, aphasia

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6
Q

What are the treatment principles for W stroke (zhong feng)?

A

extinguish W
stop tremors
transform P

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7
Q

What are the treatment principles for childhood convulsions/fright wind/jing feng?

A

clear heat

stop convulsions

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8
Q

What are the manifestations of B xu that produces W?

A

dizziness, blurred vision, tinnitus, numb extremities or paresthesias, convulsions, loss of consciousness

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9
Q

What are the general cautions and contraindications for substances that extinguish W and stop tremors?

A

do not give C substances to a patient whose Sp is C from xu; do not give hot substances to a patient with B or yin xu

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10
Q

What is the difference between gou teng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Incis) and tian ma (Gastrodiae Rhizome)?

A

Gou Teng is sweet and C, used for W due to H and problems related to external WH
Tian Ma is sweet warm and dry, used for WC with PD

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11
Q

When are gou teng and tian ma often used together?

A

extinguish W for HA, dizziness, vertigo

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12
Q

Which of the 4 levels does gou teng focus on?

A

qi level

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13
Q

In what way does Di Long (Pheretima) treat spasms and convulsions from H, wheezing, and bi?

A

opens up and penetrates

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14
Q

Shi jue ming and ci ji li both focus almost entirely on the Lv. Which is heavier and has more of a clearing action? Which focuses more on expelling W and dredging Lv qi to free constraint?

A

shi jue ming (Haliotidis Concha) - heavier, clearing

ci ji li (Tribuli Fructus) - expel W, dredge Lv qi

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15
Q

Which herb is heavy similarly to shi jue ming, suppresses and directs rebel qi down, cools Lv F, and can treat non-Lv related rebellion such as belching, vomiting, hiccough, and acute wheezing?

A

dai zhe shi

haematitum

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16
Q

Which three herb are effective in expelling W and stopping spasms and are often used together in treating severe spasms and convulsions?

A
quan xie (Scorpio)
bai jiang can (Bombyx batryticatus)
wu gong (Scolopendra)
17
Q

Which Extinguish Wind herb that treats severe spasms and convulsions is acrid and warm and appropriate for WC? It is also very intense.

A

wu gong

Scolopendra

18
Q

Which Extinguish Wind herb that treats severe spasms and convulsions is for PH? It is acrid, salty, and neutral.

A

bai jiang can

Bombyx batryticatus

19
Q

Which Extinguish Wind herb that treats severe spasms and convulsions is salty, acrid, neutral, and toxic and is for cases involving H without P?

A

quan xie

Scorpio

20
Q

Which Extinguish Wind herb that treats severe spasms and convulsions is the best to apply topically to treat toxic swellings?

A

wu gong

Scolopendra