Heredity Flashcards

1
Q

The passing of traits from parent to offspring

A

Heredity

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2
Q

When the first generation passes down traits

A

Dominant trait

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3
Q

A trait when two characteristics are inherited

A

Recessive trait

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4
Q

A set of instructions from an inherited trait

A

Genes

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5
Q

A characteristic such as hair and skin color

A

Allele

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6
Q

An organisam’s appearance

A

Phenotype

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7
Q

The combanation of specific traits

A

Genotype

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8
Q

The likelihood of some thing happening

A

Probability

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9
Q

Chromosomes that have the same structure

A

Homologous chromosome

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10
Q

A process in cell division

A

Meiosis

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11
Q

One of the pair of chromosomes that determine the sex of an individual

A

Sex chromosomes

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12
Q

A diagram that show the occurrence of traits

A

Pedigree

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13
Q

A molecule that is in every living cell

A

Dna

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14
Q

In a nucleic acid chain, a submit made of sugar

A

Nuleodite

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15
Q

A molecule that plays a role in protein production

A

Rna

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16
Q

The organ system that its primary function is movement

A

Muscular system