HESI A2 A&P 1 Flashcards by randy hee

Esophagus is part of

Digestive System

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which is a Anterior Muscle: Gluteus Maximus, Quadraceps Femoris, Biceps Femoris, Adductor Magnus

Quadraceps Femoris

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

How would a head rest on a car seat limit neck injury?

By limiting hyperextension of the neck

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

What would you might find in a whiplash injury?

Tramatic injury to ligaments

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Digestive muscle movement is called

Peristalsis

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Nutrient that does not provide energy?

Vitamin

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Schwann Cells are found in the

Nervous system

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

How does the nervous system work with the skeletal system

tells the muscles how to respond to the environment

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which part the nervous system includes Femeral, Radial and Ulnar Nerves

Somatic

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Where might the herniated lumbar disc most likely cause pain?

Sciatic Nerve

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Thigh Bone

Femur

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Overies are part of the

Reproductive Sys

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A different level of defense

body cells recognizing a pathogen

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which Organ syst responsible for Muscle Growth

Endocrine

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The Mitral Valve Seperates the

Left ventrical and Atrium

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Crooked bones indicates a

Vit D deficiency

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Lymphatic system works with the circulatory syst

draws excesive fluid from the cells and deposits it the blood stream

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Function of the Parathyroid Hormone

Activating Vit D

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Most medial feature of the ear

The Cochlear

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

avg pulse and BP

72 bpm, 120/80

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Sagittal Line divides the _____ regions of the body

R and L regions of the body

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

How is Pepsin Used by the body

Break down proteins

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mineral that supports the thyroid

Iodine

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cheek bones are ____ to the nose

Lateral

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which organ system responsible for generating anitbodies

lympthatic

Lateral side of the R knee would be

furthest from the L kneecap

where do the gas exchanges in the lungs take place

Alveoli

How intercostal muscles between ribs help with breathing

Enlarging and reducing space in the thorax

The Esophagus mucles move food into the

stomach

Calorie intake should decline after the age

Corpus Callus facilitates communication between

the L and R brain

How does the Integumentary Syst work with the nervous system

Sensory input from the outer environment, ie touch

When the pulmonary and aortic valves are open, where does the blood flow

between the heart and the rest of the body

What be a result of Stenosis (narrowing of a heart valve)

Irregular heart beat

Skull contains _______ bones

Arteries are part of the

Circulatory/cardiovascular syst

Secondary defense of the body against pathogens

Inflamation

Which organ syst stores minerals

Skeletal syst

Vena Cavae drains blood into the ____ atrium

Right Atrium

Berberi is a disease caused by the lack of

Thiamine

How does the Endocrine Syst work with the Reproductive Syst

Endocrine syst produces chemicals to regulate sexual function

Which hormone controls sleep, mood and appetite

Serotonin

which part of the brain most posterior

Occipital

HDL cholesterol level that might warrant regular testing

The Transverse Plane divides the ____ ___ of the body

Upper and Lower regions

Function of Amylase

Breaks down Starch

Spleen is part of the _____ syst

Lymphatic

Mineral important in the formation of red blood cells

Copper

the Dorsal body is _____ to the Ventral body

posterior

Oragan system that prevents water loss

Integumentary Sys

A person that tears the Vest Lateralis Muscle can't do what

Walking

Damage to the _____ of the long bones will stunt growth

Episphyseal

When the body circulates O2 from the lungs to the blood is called

Internal Resperation

The Tube that connects the bladder to the kidneys

Ureters

Interstitial Fluid is found in the tissues around

the cells

Function of the Pyloric Spinchter

Regulate movement of digested food from stomach to duodendum

Afferent nervous syst sensory signals to the brain

Efferent motor signals from the brain

White blood cells come from the stems cell in the

Bone Marrow

Function of the large Intestine

Absorbing Water and compacting metals for waste

Not a function of Progesterone

Secondary Sexual Characteristics such as breast

Eyes, Light is refracted on to the

Retina

Spermozoa is developed within the ____ of each testis

Seminiferous Tubules

Hemotopoiesis in children takes place in the

Red bone marrow

Cerebrospinal Fluid is below the ____ layer of the brain

Anachnoid Mater

Intristic beat of the heart starts in the

Sinoatrial Node

What mineral is responsible for Muscle contraction

Calcium

The glands in the skin that produce watery secretions

Eccrine

Cell Membrane of a Muscle Cell is the

Sarcolemma

Cell division in the gonads is

Meiosis

Eye, posterior cavity is filled with _____ Fluid

Viteous

Mylin Sheet, CNS Oligodendrocytes, PNS Schwann cells function

Speed up the action potential

First step in bone fracture is

formation of a hematoma

Eblow joint is a _____ joint

hinged

Valve between the Left Atrium and Ventrical

mitral valve

Hormone that prepares the Endometrium of the Uterus for pregnancy?

Estrogen

When Acytlcholine binds to receptors at the motor end plate, what is the first step

Sodium channels are opened

Organization of Muscle is

Muscle, fascicles , muscle fibers, Myofibrils and Myofiliments

Lobe of the Brain, hearing, sensory info, language, speach and memory

Temporal

Not part of the electrical conduction system of the heart

Chordae Tendineae

Most superficial layer of the skin

Epidermis

Function of Keratinocytes

form a tough scaley water resistant barrier

Reticular Layer of the Dermis

Dense connective tissue

Skin Color determined by

Melanin

Sebaceous Gland produces

oil

Cells that produce color of hair

Melanocytes

Mammory Glands are not a accessory componet of the

Skin

Nails originate from the

Nail Matrix

Skin Fibers are arranged in bundles known as

Lines of Cleavage

Water proof coating found Epidermal Cells

Keratin

Boots immune function in the skin

Langerhan Cells (Stratum Spinosium)

Skin maintains Calcium and Phosphate, which promotes

Vit D

Where would you find the Stratum Corneum

Heel of foot

How do sweat glands help regulate body temp

by evaporating which absorbs heat and cools body

Keratincytes go through _____ as they move through the Stratum Granulosum

Apoptosis

besides sweating, the body will conduct _______ to keep body cool

Vasodilating

Necessary for Vit D Production

UV light, 7-dehydrocholesterol, functioning Kidneys

HESI A2 A&P 1 Flashcards

General A&P Questions