HESI EXTRA STUFF Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

farenheit to celcius

A

(F-32) * 5/9

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2
Q

celcius to farenheit

A

C * 9/5 +32

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3
Q

bile is produced by?

A

liver

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4
Q

and stored by?

A

gallbladder

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5
Q

and secreted into?

A

sm. intestine

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6
Q

what part of the heart pumps blood into circulation?

A

ventricles

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7
Q

where is water reabsorbed at?

A

tubules of nephron

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8
Q

what glands produce the transport medium?

A

seminal vesicles
bulbourethral gland
prostate gland

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9
Q

where pressoreceptors and chemoreceptors are located?

A

carotid body

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10
Q

secrete their products (hormones) directly into the blood rather than a duct.

A

endocrine glands

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11
Q

carry nerve impulses away from the cns to the organs

A

motor neurons

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12
Q

carry nerve impulses from receptors to cns

A

sensory

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13
Q

preps endometrium?

A

estrogen

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14
Q

stimulates the development?

A

progesterone

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15
Q

simple squamous

A

diffusion and transport

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16
Q

where is simple squamous located?

A

kidney
lung alveoli
cavities
intestines

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17
Q

strafied squamous

A

protects underlying tissues in abrasion areas?

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18
Q

where is stratified squamous located?

A

esophagus
mouth
vagina

epidermis

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19
Q

simple cuboidal?

A

secretion & absorption

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20
Q

where is simple cuboidal located?

A
kidney
ducts secretory portion of small glands
ovary
mammary
salivary
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21
Q

simple columnar?

A

secretion & absorption of mucus

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22
Q

where is simple columnar located?

A

non ciliated= digestive tract, gallbladder, & ducts of small glands
ciliated= bronchi, uterine tube, & some of uterus

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23
Q

pseudostratified columnar?

A

secretes & propels mucus

all cells touch bottom

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24
Q

pseudostratifed located?

A

respiratory tract & male urethra

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25
stratified cuboidal ?
sweat secretion
26
stratified cuboidal located?
sweat glands ducts ovaries testes ducts
27
transitional?
stretches
28
transitional located?
urinary kidney bladder umbilical cord
29
whats the only type of erythrocyte?
platelet
30
macrophages?
monocytes & neutrophils
31
immune response?
lymphocyte
32
heparin & histamine?
basophils
33
phagocytize antigen-antibody complex?
eosinophils
34
forms the coverings & linings of many organs and the parenchyma of the glands.
epithelial
35
where is epithelial located?
primary tissue (most glands)
36
composed of mostly extracellular volume. forms supportive frameworks and capsules for organs, binds structures together, holds them in place, stores energy, or transports materials.
connective tissue
37
where is connective tissue located?
blood cartilage adipose
38
composed of neurons and neuroglia. rapid transmission of coded info to other cells.
nervous
39
where is nervous tissue located?
brain spinal cord and nerves
40
composed of elongated excitable muscle cells specialized for contraction
muscular tissue
41
where is muscular tissue located?
skeletal cardiac smooth(viscera)
42
cerebrum?
movement & sensory input
43
cerebellum?
muscular coordination
44
medulla oblongata?
respirations and heart rate
45
tropic hormones are relased from?
adenohypophysis
46
name the tropic hormones?
``` thyroid stimulating hormone follicle stimulating hormone - testicular activity adrenocorticotropic hormone somatotropin - growth lutenizing hormone - testicular activity ```
47
neurohyphysis releases which hormones?
oxytocin (labor) & antidiuretic hormone
48
co2 is converted to ?
bicarbonate ions by carbonic anhydrase in RBCs
49
exchange of gases between the atmosphere and blood through alveoli
external respirations
50
exchange of gases between the blood and body cells
internal respirations
51
inhalation?
contraction of diaphragm to enlarge the throacic cavity and draw air in
52
exhalation?
passive process when the lungs recoil as the respiratory muscles relax and thorax decreases in size
53
docile
compliant
54
progeny
offspring
55
milieu
PLACE in hospital
56
euphemism
a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
57
precipitous
abrupt
58
ravenous
hungry
59
labile
volatile | changing rapidly
60
contraction
spasm
61
audible
perceptible
62
untoward
unseemly adverse negative
63
abstain
to voluntarily refrain from something
64
adverse
undesired | harmful
65
contingent
dependent
66
contradiction
not advisable; why it shouldn't be done
67
discrete
distinct; separate
68
distended
enlarged
69
exacerbate
to make worse
70
exposure
contact
71
flaccid
limp lacking tone
72
insidious
gradual; not apparent for a long time
73
latent
present but not yet active
74
occluded
closed or obstructed
75
ominous
important; or dangerous
76
overt
obvious; easily observed
77
parameter
constant factor; limit; a characteristic
78
paroxysmal
suddenly/ abruptly; convulsive
79
patent
open