HF Flashcards
(82 cards)
1
Q
- To prevent accidents at maintenance level
A
- Break chain of events/error
2
Q
- Perception module
A
- Faces, tunes, illusions
3
Q
- Interim storage
A
- Short term memory
4
Q
- Infinite Capacity
A
- Long term memory
5
Q
- Factual Knowledge
A
- Semantic Memory
6
Q
- Events. Experiences
A
- Episodic
7
Q
- abnormal fear of enclosed spaces
A
- Claustrophobia
8
Q
- Abnormal. panic reaction to heights
A
- Acrophobia
9
Q
- Maintaining a team
A
- Cooperation = Adhesive.
-Coordination
-Communication
-Moral Support = Heart - FAMILIARIZE
10
Q
- Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs (FAMILIARIZE)
A
11
Q
- Young individual audible range?
A
- 20 hz – 20000 hz
12
Q
- It is most sensitive at about _____ hz
A
-3000hz
13
Q
- Waves above 20hz
A
- Infrasonic
14
Q
- SHELL Model (FAMILIARIZE)
A
15
Q
- Lays down company policy makes business decisions and has usually little direct contact with the employees and their work.
A
- Upper Management
16
Q
- Serves as link between the upper management and the work groups or teams. They put directives into practice and are responsible for personnel planning in their respective areas.
A
- Middle Management
17
Q
- In direct contact with the workers and their work. Differing leadership approaches are needed in various job areas.
A
- Team Leader
18
Q
- Meet deadlines and minimize ground times
A
-Time Pressure
19
Q
- Actual time pressure and self-imposed (KNOW THE DIFFERENCE AND FAMILIARIZE)
A
20
Q
- Arousal level is low
A
- Attention level is deteriorated.
21
Q
- 5 Stages of Sleep (FAMILIARIZE)
A
22
Q
- 80 dB
A
- constant noise exposure
23
Q
- If exposure is more than 4hours (short-term noise exposure) the limit is?
A
85 dB
24
Q
- Circa
A
- about
25
25. Dias
- Day
26
26. Recommended sleep duration
- 8 Hours
27
27. Types of Fatigue
- Acute = Temporary -Chronic = Long Term
28
28. If found using drugs what will the European Agency do to you?
- Suspension. Revocation. Limitation
29
29. Top2 Maintenance influence on accidents and incidents in an airlines?
- Omission and Incorrect Installation
30
30. What does the holes in swiss cheese model represent?
- “Gaps” in the safety system
31
31. Goal of Safety Culture
- Maximum Safety
32
32. Dirty Dozen (FAMILIARIZE)!!!
33
33. Planning
- the process of thinking about and organizing the activities required to achieve a desired goal (in future).
34
34. Circadian Clock
- Most active at 9am and 7 pm
35
35. Conditions that affect a human in the aviation maintenance work environment or can be seen as factors that affect human beings in all aspects of life
Human Factors
36
36. -impression of sense are received here and stored temporarily for up to 2 seconds
Signal and Input (and storage)
37
37. Maximum Safety
- According to James Reason, safety culture is the motor giving the system the goal of “maximum safety”
38
38. REM
- Rapid eye movement sleep
39
39. Hours required for you to take your medication before reporting to work
- 24 hours
40
40. Correct color recognition
- depends on proper illumination
41
41. Poor rating for artificial light
Mercury vapor lamps
42
42. Communication
- Exchange of information between two or more persons.
43
43. Encoding
- Process in which the speaker sends his message correctly
44
44. Norms
- Are the commonly accepted practices within an organization
45
45. Team
- consists of persons working together to achieve a common goal.
46
Circadian clock: Lowest @
2pm and even lower at 1am and 3am
47
Average duration of sleep
8 hours
48
refers to such things as the rules and procedures of operation, technical manuals, and information support system operation
Software
49
The dangerous thing about claustrophobia
Panic stricken fear
50
the two different motivation forces in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
- Fullfilment of basic physiological and psycological needs
- the realization of individual potential
51
An example of Actual (real time) pressure in maintenance
Late arrival of the aircraft
52
The meaning of circadian clock
Automatic clock in the brain
53
If found using drugs, what will the European Agency do to you?
Suspension, Revocation, Limitation of aircraft maintenance license
54
As a general rule, hearing protection is required from
80 dB (in constant noise exposure) or 85 dB (short term noise exposure)
55
Gaps or holes in swiss cheese model represents
Error made by individuals or by the organization
56
Two fundamental ways people can make mistakes in airline maintenance
- Do something they should not have done
- fail to do something they should have done or make omissions
57
our attention becomes blunted and may deteriorate - indifference and boredom may overcomes any kind of activity.
Low arousal
58
attention tries to focus on only the „most important" things.
High arousal
59
When stimulation becomes extremely high new information will no longer be perceived and processed by the human brain.
Mental stressor
60
- is undemanding work
- The risky combination of boredom and no challenge can lower your attention to the quality of the task. Be careful in such cases.
- the greatest risk is that attention deteriorates.
Underload
61
Circadian means
About the day
62
- In general _____ tend to conform more than men
- tend to be peer pressure more
Women
63
- what error is not easy to detect?
- is an action which can have a delayed effect. For example: undetected objects, inadequate tools, poor design, gaps in supervision or shortfalls in training.
Latent error ( latere= latin for “hidden”)
64
- Has to understand the meaning
- he has to decode
Receiver
65
is anything that has the potential to cause harm, ill health and injury, damage to property, products or the environment.
Hazard
66
fear of animals such as spiders
arachnophobia
67
fear of crowds of people - known as
agoraphobia
68
is the "heart" of every team. It forms the basis for team identity. Every member introduces his own strengths and weaknesses into the team.
Mutual support
69
What are corrective action needed for assertiveness?
3C’s (Clear, Correct, and Complete)
70
caused is always caused by the specific individual activity. These errors are failures which have an immediate effect like when you slip on an oil spill or fall off a ladder.
Active error
71
May involve listening attentively
Perception
72
is the technical field means-recognizing the stage of the system, forming a relationship between defect and modification, and predicting the possible effect on the other system.
Situation awareness
73
Is a term that encompasses all aspects of rest and readiness for work.
Alertness
74
How will it develop? What effects can it have? Can also look back ask - What was the reason?
Prediction
75
What are the two distinctly different environments?
Physical work environment,
political and social environment.
76
To taste something, you need the called sensors of the?
Mouth and nose
77
Statistics shows the relatively safely of a system or airplane.Which is true?
-If the safety rate remains the same while the number of departures increase, there will be an increased number of accidents
78
A fatigue associated with temporary loss of sleep or temporary exhaustion from brief periods of too much physical or mental work.
Acute fatigue
79
Is created by frequency and repetition
Routine
80
Is an event whether objective or subjective which affects a man
Stressor
81
What is Murphy's Law?
Anything that can go wrong will go wrong
82
What are the 3 reason why we tackle about Human Factors?
- regulatory requirements
- safety of the passenger
-cost reduction
