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Question 1

What is the primary function of the nucleus in a cell?

Answer 1

The nucleus serves as the control center of the cell, housing the cell’s DNA and coordinating activities such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

Question 2

True or False: Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The _____ is responsible for protein synthesis.

Answer 3

ribosome

Question 4

What organelle is involved in detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?

Answer 4

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Question 5

Which organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins?

Answer 5

Golgi apparatus

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which of the following organelles is involved in energy production? A) Ribosome B) Mitochondria C) Golgi apparatus

Answer 6

B) Mitochondria

Question 7

What is the function of lysosomes?

Answer 7

Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Question 8

True or False: The rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

Fill in the blank: The _____ is responsible for maintaining the cell’s shape and providing structural support.

Answer 9

cytoskeleton

Question 10

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Answer 10

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy.

Question 11

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is known as the ‘suicide bag’ of the cell? A) Nucleus B) Lysosome C) Golgi apparatus

Answer 11

B) Lysosome

Question 12

What does the cell membrane do?

Answer 12

The cell membrane regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Question 13

True or False: Peroxisomes are involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification.

Answer 13

True

Question 14

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a double-membrane organelle that produces ATP.

Answer 14

mitochondrion

Question 15

Which organelle is responsible for synthesizing lipids?

Answer 15

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Question 16

Multiple Choice: What is the main function of the nucleolus? A) Ribosome production B) Protein synthesis C) DNA replication

Answer 16

A) Ribosome production

Question 17

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Answer 17

The cell wall provides structural support and protection to the plant cell.

Question 18

True or False: Ribosomes can be found free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

Answer 18

True

Question 19

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the site of photosynthesis in plant cells.

Answer 19

chloroplast

Question 20

What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

Answer 20

The vacuole stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure.

Question 21

Multiple Choice: Which organelle modifies and sorts proteins? A) Ribosome B) Golgi apparatus C) Lysosome

Answer 21

B) Golgi apparatus

Question 22

What is the role of the cytoplasm?

Answer 22

The cytoplasm is the jelly-like fluid that fills the cell and holds the organelles in place.

Question 23

True or False: Centrioles are involved in cell division.

Answer 23

True

Question 24

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a network of protein filaments that helps the cell maintain its shape.

Answer 24

cytoskeleton

Question 25

What is the primary function of the plasma membrane?

Answer 25

The plasma membrane controls the entry and exit of substances in and out of the cell.

Question 26

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is known for breaking down fatty acids? A) Mitochondria B) Peroxisomes C) Lysosomes

Answer 26

B) Peroxisomes