Hindu Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

Brahman

A

supreme being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

nirguna brahman

A

God has no shape or form, spiritual form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

saguna brahman

A

god shown in form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

antaryami

A

god inside hte heart of everyone, the God within

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

quote about brahman

A

“in truth brahman is all”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

name the trimurti

A

vishnu brahma and shiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

brahma the creator

A

4 heads

4 arms- goblet, vedas, bow, sceptre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

vishnu the preserver

A

4 arms carry symbol of power

  • -lotus flower
  • mace
  • discus
  • conch shell
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

name 2 avatars

A

krishna

rama

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

shiva the destroyer

A

tiger skin-fearless
triden- 3 powers- knowledge, desire, implemenation
flaming post- extending to eternity, no end

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

hanuman

A

worshipped- symbol of physical strength
one of most common temples in india
associated with diwali, helped ram save sita

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

lakshmi

A

godess of wealth and prosperity
few temples ddedicated
diwali,mandalas to attract lakshmi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ganesha

A

lord of sucess,knowledge and wealth
mant temples dedicated
no sspecial days/festivals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

durga

A

protector of righteous,destroyer of evil
quite a few temples
no festivals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

saraswati

A

godess ofknowledge, music and art
very few temples dedicated
no festivals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

kali

A

godess of death
very few tempples dedicated
no festivals

17
Q

purusa

A

spirit-essence of living being that can’t be seen

18
Q

prakriti

A

matter- things are made of matter and can be seen

19
Q

cosmology

A

ideas about the universe

20
Q

naame for 4 ages

A

yugas

21
Q

explain yugas

A

each yuga gets shorter and more evil
in last age, kalki will come and kill of remaining evil and bring birth of new age
so new cycle will begin

22
Q

name the 4 yugas

A

golen
silver
bronze
iron

23
Q

atman

A

persons inner self, their soul

24
Q

smasara

A

cycle of liofe death and rebirth

25
Q

moksha

A

freedom/liberation from the cycle of samsara by living the perfect life

26
Q

karma

A

consequences of acrions, total of good and bad actions and reaction

27
Q

dharma

A

a hindus duty or path in life

28
Q

artha

A

trying to gain more wealth through lawful means

29
Q

kama

A

seeking delight of the senses

30
Q

sanatana dharma

A

the perfect way of life that all hindus try to follow.

means “eternal truth” link between duty and God

31
Q

dukkha

A

suffering