Hinduism Practices Flashcards

1
Q

Puja

A

Act of worshipping

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2
Q

Bhakti

A

Showing love/devotion to deity

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3
Q

Murti

A

Statue/image of a deity used in worship

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4
Q

Mandir

A

Hindu temple

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5
Q

Arati ceremony

A

Main ceremony in Mandir, show love to deities

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6
Q

Darshan

A

“To view” contemplating deities

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7
Q

Havan ceremony

A

Sacrifice performed on special occasions to deity Agni, make offerings to fire pit

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8
Q

Japa/mantra

A

Repeatedly chanting sacred word/phrase in meditation

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9
Q

Bhajan/kirtan

A

Devotional hymn to show deities love

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10
Q

Ashram

A

Place to meditate/be instructed spiritually

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11
Q

Sadhu

A

Ascetic

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12
Q

Sannyasin

A

Ascetic who has renounced the world, performed own funeral (final life stage)

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13
Q

Swami

A

Male Hindu religious teacher

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14
Q

Circumambulation

A

walking around holy site, often whilst chanting or praying

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15
Q

Penance

A

Doing something to make up for something and get rid of bad karma

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16
Q

Varanasi

A

City on banks or river Ganges, site of pilgrimage

17
Q

Ghat

A

Place on edge of river where Hindus cremate people

18
Q

Haridwar

A

1st checkpoint of Kumbh Mela (River Ganges)

19
Q

Ujjain

A

2nd checkpoint of Kumbh Mela (River Shipra)

20
Q

Nashik

A

3rd checkpoint of Kumbh Mela (River Godavari)

21
Q

Prayaga

A

Final checkpoint of Kumbh Mela (where 3 rivers meet)

22
Q

Yoga

A

“Discipline”, spiritual pathway person chooses to follow through life

23
Q

Karma Yoga

A

Path of selfless action

24
Q

Astana Yoga

A

Path of meditation

25
Bhakti yoga
Path of devotion
26
Jnana yoga
Path of knowledge
27
Narasimha
Vishnu appears in this avatar form to save Prahlada
28
Stewardship
World belongs to God and humans have responsibility to care for it
29
Goshalla
Cow sanctuary
30
Dana
4 ways to give: family, society, world, God
31
Sewa
Selfless service