Histo 70-100 Flashcards
(31 cards)
1
Q
- What region is made of thin filaments://
A
I Band
2
Q
- What is the plasma membrane of a muscle cell called://
A
Sacrolemma
3
Q
- What is the covering of an individual muscle fiber:
A
Endomysium
4
Q
- Which connective tissue cell type contains properties of smooth muscle cells://
A
Myofibroblasts
5
Q
- Which one of these cells is NOT a cell type routinely found in loose connective tissue://
A
Microglia
6
Q
- Which of the following can be classified as “connective tissue proper”://
A
Dense irregular connective tissue
7
Q
- What does connective tissue develop from://
A
Mesenchyme (Mesoderm)
8
Q
- Which of the following can be classified as “connective tissue proper”://
A
Dense irregular connective tissue
9
Q
- What type of connective tissue is an undifferentiated tissue found in the embryo://
A
Mesenchyme
10
Q
- What type of tissue is a ligament composed of://
A
Connective tissue
11
Q
- What is areolar tissue://
A
Loose connective tissue
12
Q
- How many types of cartilage are there://
A
3 – Hyaline, Fibrous, Elastic
13
Q
- Which type of cartilage forms the intervertebral disc://
A
Fibrous cartilage
14
Q
- What cell produces the cartilaginous matrix:/
A
Chondroblasts
15
Q
- Which type of cartilage is characterized by a glassy matrix://
A
Hyaline cartilage
16
Q
- Which type of cartilage forms the articular surface on bones://
A
Hyaline cartilage
17
Q
- What is woven bone://
A
Woven bone (also known as fibrous bone), is characterized by a haphazard organization of collagen fibers and is mechanically weak. Immature bone is woven bone, it is nonlamellar bone or bundle bone
18
Q
- What is bone formation called when the bone is formed directly, without using a cartilage template:
A
Intramembranous
19
Q
- What forms the epiphyseal growth plate://
A
Hyaline cartilage
20
Q
- What are the mineral crystals in bone called://
A
Hydroxyapatite
21
Q
- What is bone formation called when the bone is formed from a cartilage template
A
Endochondral
22
Q
- Which of the following is involved in the blood brain barrier://
A
Astrocytes
23
Q
- Which of the following forms myelin in the peripheral nervous system://
A
Schwann cells
24
Q
- Which of the following is an element of the central nervous system
A
Spinal cord and brain
25
94. What is a collection of cell bodies outside the CNS called://
Ganglion
26
95. Which of the following is the most abundant neuroglia cell://
Astrocytes
27
96. What is the end of an axon called://
Terminal bouton / axon terminal / end bulb
28
97. Which of the following forms myelin in the central nervous system://
Oligodentrocytes
29
98. What is the primary component of myelin:
Lipid
30
99. What are neurons in the retina://
There are five types of neurons in the retina: photoreceptors, bipolar cells, ganglion cells, horizontal cells, and amacrine cells
31
100. What is another term for the cell body of a neuron://
Perikaryon / soma
