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Physiology Histology > Histology > Flashcards

Histology Flashcards

(55 cards)

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1
Q

What is this? Arrows point to? Name hormone from each side

A

Anterior pituitary; pars distalis (red color); ACTH, TSH, GH, FSH, LH, Prolactin, MSH

Posterior pituitary (lighter color); pars nervosa; ADH, Oxytocin

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2
Q

What is this? Arrows point to? Name hormone from each side

A

Posterior pituitary (lighter color); pars nervosa; ADH, Oxytocin

Anterior pituitary; pars distalis (red color); ACTH, TSH, GH, FSH, LH, Prolactin, MSH

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3
Q

What is this? Arrows point to? Name hormone

A

Thyroid; follicles; thyroid & calcitonin

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4
Q

What is this? Name hormone

A

Thyroid; Thyroid & Calcitonin

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5
Q

What is this? Arrows point to? Name hormone

A

Pancreas; islet of langerhans; Insulin & Glucagon

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6
Q

What is this? Arrows point to? Name hormone

A

Pancreas; islet of langerhans; Insulin & Glucagon

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7
Q

What is this? Arrows point to? Name hormone

A

Pancreas; Islet of Langerhans; Insulin & Glucagon

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8
Q

What is this? Identify the areas & hormones

A

Adrenal; before cortex, zona glomerulosa, fasiculata, reticularis, then cortex, medulla, cortex

Hormones: medulla is Epi & Norepi; Glomerulosa is Aldosterone; Fasiculata is Cortisol; Retiularis is Androgen

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9
Q

What is this? Identify the areas & hormones

A

Adrenal; cortex has zona glomerulosa, fasiculata, reticularis, then medulla, then cortex

Hormones: medulla is Epi & Norepi; Glomerulosa is Aldosterone; Fasiculata is Cortisol; Retiularis is Androgen

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10
Q

What is this? Identify the areas & hormones

A

Adrenal; cortex has zona glomerulosa, fasiculata, reticularis, then medulla, then cortex
Hormones: medulla is Epi & Norepi; Glomerulosa is Aldosterone; Fasiculata is Cortisol; Retiularis is Androgen

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11
Q

What is this? Identify the areas & hormones

A

Adrenal; cortex has zona glomerulosa, fasiculata, reticularis, then medulla, then cortex
Hormones: medulla is Epi & Norepi; Glomerulosa is Aldosterone; Fasiculata is Cortisol; Retiularis is Androgen

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12
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Neutrophils; Normal

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13
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Eosinophil (red granules); Normal

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14
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Eosinophil (red granules); Normal

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15
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Arrow 1 - neutrophil; Arrow 2 - monocyte
normal

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16
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Arrow 1 Neutrophil; Arrow 2 Lymphocyte
Normal

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17
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Arrow 1 Eosinophil; Arrow 2 Neutrophil; 3rd cell is basophil

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18
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; 1 neutrophil; others are Sickle Cell Anemia
abnormal

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19
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Sickle Cell Anemia; abnormal

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20
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; Lymphocyte; Leukemia
abnormal

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21
Q

What tissue type is this? Cell type (arrow)? Normal or Abnormal?

A

Blood; lymphocyte; leukemia
abnormal

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22
Q

Which is an artery and which is a vein? Why?

A
  1. vein lumen
  2. artery lumen
  3. nerve
    Why? Arteries are round in shape and have a thicker muscle wall; veins collapse, not round and have a thin wall
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23
Q

Which is an artery and which is a vein? Why?

Study These Flashcards
A
  1. vein
  2. artery
    Why? Arteries are round in shape and have a thicker muscle wall; veins collapse, not round and have a thin wall
24
Q

Which is an artery and which is a vein? Why?

Study These Flashcards
A
  1. vein - top long flat vein
  2. artery - round thick artery
    Why? Arteries are round in shape and have a thicker muscle wall; veins collapse, not round and have a thin wall
25
What is this? Arrows point to?
Trachea; A. Ciliated epithelium; B. Hyaline cartilage
26
Tissue Type? What is it?
Lung tissue; lacy and open looking
27
Tissue type?
Lung; lacy and open
28
Tissue type?
Ureter; start shaped with transitional epithelium to expand
29
Tissue type?
Bladder, smooth muscle
30
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
Kidney; tubules/glomeruli glomerulus is circle with lots of cells/space of bowman's capsule surrounding it
31
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
Kidney; tubules/glomeruli glomerulus is circle with lots of cells/space of bowman's capsule surrounding it
32
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
Liver; portal areas; pink tissue
33
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
Jejunum 1st two arrows - epithelium 2nd two arrows - lamina propria last arrow - lacteal folded epithelium and nothing in submucosa
34
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
duodenum with Brunners glands
35
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
Esophagus; has layers of stratified squamous epithelium, then connective tissue and smooth muscle layers
36
What is it? What are the arrows pointing at?
Esophagus; has layers of stratified squamous epithelium, then connective tissue and smooth muscle layers
37
What is this?
Uterus; lumen, inner endometrium lining, then myometrium, then perimetrium on the outside wall
38
What is this?
Ovary; arrows point to follicles/egg/ovum
39
What is this?
Vas deferens
40
What is this?
Epididymis
41
What is this? Arrows on top pic?
Testes Inside arrows - seminiferous tubules leydig cells; lumen of seminiferous tubule
42
What gland tissue is this? Identify the 3 cortex layers and hormones
Zona Glomerulosa - Aldosterone Zona Fasciculata - Cortisol Zona Reticularis - Androgen
43
# What is it? What is it?
lymph node; has a capsule
44
What is it?
Spleen; identify white pulp
45
What is it?
Spleen; identify white pulp
46
What is it?
Appendix
47
What is the organ? What is that/
Ileum; Peyer's patches in the ileum
48
What is this organ? What is that?
Ileum; Peyer's patches in the ileum
49
What is this?
Tonsil; stratified squamous epithelium
50
What is this?
Thymus
51
What kind of tissue is this?
kidney
52
What is this?
Vas Deferens
53
What tissue type? What is this?
Platelets
54
What tissue type is this? What kind of cell?
Platelets
55
What is this?
Stomach

Physiology Histology (2 decks)

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