HISTOLOGY - WBC Disorder and Pulm Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q
A

ALL and AML

  1. Scant basophilic cytoplasm
  2. FINE Nuclear Chromatin w/Convolutions

(Note: Unable to differentiate ALL from AML with this Histology)

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2
Q
A

Positive TdT Staining indicative of

ALL Specifically

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3
Q
A

Erythroid Precursors in

MyeloDysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

[Nuclear BIMS - Budding / irregularities / multinucleation / separation of lobes]

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4
Q
A

ProMyelocytes with AUER RODS –indicative of

aPL - Acute PROmyelocytic Leukemia

(type of AML)

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5
Q
A

Positive [MyeloPerOxidase Stain] with Dark Brown consolidation indicating

AML

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6
Q
A

Positive [AnBe Stain - Alpha napthyl Butyrate esterase] indicating

AML

(monocytic lineage)

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7
Q
A

Smudge Cells

in [CLL-SLL]

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8
Q
A

[small lymphocytes w/scant cytoplasm]

see in a lymph node of [CLL-SLL]

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9
Q
A

Hairy Cell Leukemia

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10
Q
A

Floret Cell

in

ATL - [Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma]

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11
Q
A

[Benign Reactive Follicle]

in

Follicular Lymphoma

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12
Q
A

Follicular Lymphoma

Abnormal Brown Stain in center of lymph node

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13
Q
A

Follicular Lymphoma

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14
Q
A

Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Cyclin D1 Overexpression

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15
Q
A

Burkitt Lymphoma

Starry Sky Appearance

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16
Q
A

DLBL [Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma]

Spleen with Fish Flush Appearance

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17
Q
A

DLBL - [Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma]

Multiple Nucleoli (dark structures) with
[Vesicular Chromatin - bubbly appearance]

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18
Q
A

PTCLn (Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma - not otherwise specified)

Heterogenous Polymorphic appearance

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19
Q
A

[Hodgkins Lymphoma: Nodular Sclerosis]

Lacunar Cells

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20
Q
A

[RSO cell - Reed Sternberg OwlEye]

Hodgkins Lymphoma

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21
Q
A

[RSO cell - Reed Sternberg OwlEye] -

Mononuclear variant

in Hodgkins Lymphoma

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22
Q
A

[RSO cell - Reed Sternberg OwlEye] -

Lacunar variant

in Hodgkins Lymphoma

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23
Q
A

Popcorn RSO Variant cells

in

Hodgkins Lymphoma: Lymphocyte Predominant

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24
Q
A

[Dark Lytic Lesions] of the Skull

indicating

Multiple Myeloma

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25
**Mott Cell** in Bone Marrow Biopsy indicating **Multiple Myeloma**
26
**CML - Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia** *Peripheral Blood Smear showing more WBC than usual*
27
**CML - Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia** *Peripheral Blood Smear showing INC _Basophils_*
28
**CML - Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia** *Bone Marrow showing [Abnormal 100% Cellularity-_mainly Granulocytes_] with no Fat Cells*
29
*Tear Drop Cells* indicating [**CIPM- C**hronic **I**diopathic **P**rimary **M**yelofibrosis]
30
**Essential Thrombocytosis**
31
**Primary Bronchus**
32
**TERTIARY BRONCHUS AND BRONCHIOLE**
33
**Bronchogenic Cyst**
34
Cyst of Varying Sizes in the Lung
35
Pulmonary Sequestration
36
Pink, Granular **Edema Fluid** within alveolar spaces
37
**ARDS** (*as long as no cardiac failure is present*)
38
*Early Exudative Phase* of **ARDS**
39
ARDS – late proliferative and fibrosis stages.
40
**Hyaline Membrane** **(***Fibrin + Necrotic Cells**)***
41
42
INC [submucosal glands/goblet cells] and [Reid Index \> 50%] in ## Footnote **Chronic Bronchitis**
43
***Centriacinar* EmPhysema**
44
***Panacinar*** **EmPhysema**
45
***Irregular* EmPhysema**
46
Cilia with *Missing Dynein Arms* in ## Footnote **Kartagener Syndrome**
47
**Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis**
48
*Cobblestone Pleura* indicating **IPF (I**nterstitial **P**ulmonary **F**ibrosis)
49
**Usual Interstitial PNA** (AKA [**I**nterstitial **P**ulmonary **F**ibrosis] and [Cryptogenic Fibrosing Alveolitis]
50
**Anthracosis** *(from Coal Dust Pneumoconiosis)*
51
**Progressive Fibrosis** ## Footnote * (from Coal Dust Pneumoconiosis)* * 3rd stage - Black Lung*
52
Silica Crystals under polarized light indicating **Silicosis** *Type of Pneumoconiosis*
53
**Asbestos Bodies** indicating *Asbestosis*
54
**[Pleural Plaques w/calcification]** indicating *Asbestos*
55
**Granulomas** in *Bronchial Epithelium*
56
**Sarcoidosis**
57
**Sarcoidosis**
58
**Signet Ring** indicating *Bronchiectasis*
59
**Rim of Fibrosis** (*around lower lobes of lung*) indicating **I**nterstitial **P**ulmonary **F**ibrosis / UIP
60
**Meniscus** indicative of *Pleural Effusion*
61
**[Layering while in Lateral Decubitus]** indicative of *Pleural Effusion*
62
**Loculations** indicating *Pleural Effusion*
63
**Black Area + No Lung Markings** indicating *PTX (pneumothorax)*
64
**PTX (pneumothorax)**
65
**SQuamous Cell Carcinoma**
66
**Intercellular Bridges** indicating *SQuamous Cell Carcinoma*
67
**Keratinization** indicating *SQuamous Cell Carcinoma*
68
Irregular **[****S****piculated Mass]** with entrapped anthracosis indicating *Adenocarcinoma*
69
70
*Well demarcated nodule* in **[AAH-A**typical **A**denomatous **H**yperplasia] (which progresses to Adenocarcinoma)
71
**[AiS BAC]** ## Footnote *Adenocarcinoma in-Situ / BronchioloAlveolar Carcinoma*
72
**Thyroid Tx Factor 1** indicating Adenocarcinoma
73
**SubTypes of Adenocarcinoma** a. Acinar adenocarcinoma b. Papillary adenocarcinoma c. Solid adenocarcinoma d. Mucinous adenocarcinoma
74
**[Large Cell Undifferentiated Carcinoma]** * No squamous or adeno differentiation by morphology* * OR by immunohistochemistry*
75
*Azzopardi Effect-staining on vessel walls* indicating [**SOC- S**mall **O**at cell **C**arcinoma]
76
[**SOC**- **S**mall **O**at cell **C**arcinoma]
77
[Polypoidal endobronchial mass] + [no necrosis] indicating **Bronchical Carcinoid**
78
Bland Cell Nest separated by vasculature indicating **Bronchial Carcinoma**
79
**SQ**amous cell **C**arcinoma
80
**AD**eno**C**arcinoma
81
[**SOLC** - **S**mall **O**at cell **L**ung **C**arcinoma] (*blue*)
82
**LCUC** - **L**arge **C**ell **U**ndifferentiated **C**arcinoma
83
**Normal Mesothelial Cells** in Pleura cavity
84
**Mesothelioma**
85
**Mesothelioma** *on EM and Stain*
86
**Metastatic signet ring ADenoCarcinoma**
87
*Engorged Alveolar capillaries* in **Pulmonary Edema**
88
**Pulmonary Embolus**
89
**Pulmonary Embolus** being shown in *DVT*
90
*Saddle* **Pulmonary Embolus**
91
**Medial Hypertrophy** indicating *Pulmonary HTN*
92
**Plexiform Lesions** indicating *Pulmonary HTN*
93
**PNA**
94
**Streptococcus pneumoniae** *most common cause of [CA PNA]*
95
**Palasading Epithelium** indicating TB Lung Granuloma
96
**[Multinucleated Giant Cells]** indicating TB Lung Granuloma
97
**[Amorphic Central Necrosis]** indicating TB Lung Granuloma
98
**Ghon Focus** indicating TB
99
[*Cavitary* **N**on**T**B **M**ycobacteria] ## Footnote *in the setting of Emphysema*
100
[*Bronchiectasis* **N**on**T**B **M**ycobacteria]