Historia Flashcards
(26 cards)
Pergunta;Resposta
“O que é o Crescente Fértil?”;”Uma região histórica no Oriente Médio conhecida por sua terra fértil.”
“Quais rios fazem parte do Crescente Fértil?”;”Os rios Tigre, Eufrates, Jordão e Nilo.”
“Por que o Crescente Fértil é importante?”;”Foi onde surgiram algumas das primeiras civilizações.”
“Nomeie uma civilização que surgiu no Crescente Fértil.”;”Os Sumérios.”
“O que as civilizações no Crescente Fértil plantavam?”;”Trigo e cevada.”
“Qual é uma característica importante do solo do Crescente Fértil?”;”É muito fértil, ótimo para agricultura.”
“Qual é a importância do rio Nilo no Crescente Fértil?”;”Fornecia água e nutrientes para a agricultura.”
What is the Fertile Crescent?
A historical region in the Middle East known for its rich soil and early agricultural development.
Which modern countries are part of the Fertile Crescent?
Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, and parts of Turkey and Iran.
True or False: The Fertile Crescent is often referred to as the ‘cradle of civilization’.
True.
What major rivers are located in the Fertile Crescent?
The Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
Fill in the blank: The Fertile Crescent is known for the domestication of _____ and _____ during the Neolithic period.
plants; animals.
What agricultural practices originated in the Fertile Crescent?
Irrigation and crop cultivation.
Multiple Choice: Which ancient civilization is NOT associated with the Fertile Crescent? A) Sumerians B) Egyptians C) Mayans
C) Mayans.
What is the significance of the Fertile Crescent in human history?
It is where some of the first cities and writing systems developed.
True or False: The Fertile Crescent has remained agriculturally productive throughout history.
False.
What is the approximate geographical shape of the Fertile Crescent?
A crescent or moon shape.
Which ancient empire is known for its contributions to agriculture in the Fertile Crescent?
The Babylonian Empire.
Fill in the blank: The Fertile Crescent is crucial for the study of _____ and _____ development.
agriculture; urban.
What type of climate is found in the Fertile Crescent?
Mediterranean climate.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following crops was first cultivated in the Fertile Crescent? A) Corn B) Wheat C) Rice
B) Wheat.
What archaeological site in the Fertile Crescent is known for its early human settlements?
Çatalhöyük.
True or False: The Fertile Crescent has been a center for conflict throughout history.
True.
What role did the Fertile Crescent play in trade?
It served as a crossroads for trade between different civilizations.
What is one reason the Fertile Crescent is considered a biodiversity hotspot?
It is home to many wild ancestors of domesticated plants and animals.
Fill in the blank: The Fertile Crescent’s agricultural innovations laid the groundwork for _____ societies.
complex.
What was the impact of the Neolithic Revolution in the Fertile Crescent?
It marked the transition to settled farming and the rise of cities.
Multiple Choice: Which writing system originated in the Fertile Crescent? A) Hieroglyphics B) Cuneiform C) Latin
B) Cuneiform.
True or False: The Fertile Crescent is primarily known for its deserts.
False.
What is the significance of the term ‘Fertile Crescent’?
It highlights the region’s historical agricultural fertility and innovation.
