historicist journey Flashcards

1
Q

What is a classic example of a Greek tragedy

A

Oedipus

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2
Q

Whose wrote Oedipus

A

Sophocles a major tragedian

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3
Q

When was King James’ Bible published

A

1611 under the sponsorship of the church

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4
Q

The renaissance was a fervent period of ….

A

European cultural , economic, artistic and political “rebirth”

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5
Q

the renaissance followed the _______ ______ and promoted the rediscovery of …

A

Middle ages

Philosophy, poetry and art

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6
Q

who was one of the first to significantly solidify the sonnet structure

A

Petraraca (anglicised and Petrarch)

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7
Q

Petrarch’s idea of _______ love influences _______ but _________ is typically more cynical and dark in his poems Sonnet ____ being the exception

A

Courtly love , Shakespeare , 116

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8
Q

Petrarch was one of the first ______

A

Humanists

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9
Q

During what century did Metaphysical poets write

A

The 17th century

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10
Q

Give an example of a metaphysical poet who transgresses the conventional Petrarchan attitudes to love in his poetry

A

John Donne

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11
Q

name a poem by John Donne

A

The flea - where he used a witty tone to not only typify the metaphysical style but also question the meaning of love & sex

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12
Q

Metaphysical poets focus on the ______ rather than the ______ quality of the verse

A

Spoken
Lyrical
Divergent to Shakespeare + other romantic poets

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13
Q

Romanticism was an _____ century movement in the arts and literature

A

18th

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14
Q

Romanticism emphasised….

A

The beauty & superiority of nature , the importance of children’s imagination

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15
Q

give examples of romantic poets

A
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
William Blake 
William Wordsworth 
Lord Byron 
George Gordon 
Shelley 
John Keats
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16
Q

Romantic poets valued the influence of ______ and ______ emotion over ______

A

Senses , personal

Rationalism

17
Q

give three examples of renaissance geniuses

A

Leonardo da Vinci
Shakespeare
Machiavelli

18
Q

the industrial revolution was ….

A

The introduction of factories and fast manufacturing into British society , it was a time of heavy pollution

19
Q

when was the Essay on the principle of equality written and who wrote it

A

1798 , Malthus

20
Q

The New Poor Law was introduced in ?

A

1834

21
Q

the metaphysical poetic movement lasted from ____ to ____

A

1500 - 1689

22
Q

The romantic period lasted from ____ to _____

A

1789 to 1837

23
Q

the industrial revolution lasted from _____ to _____

A

1760 to 1840

24
Q

After 1837 the ____ Romantic period began and lasted until _____

A

Gothic

1901

25
Q

Gothic lit is a genre that emerged as one of the eeriest forms of _____ _________

A

Dark Romanticism - a sub section part of the larger Romanticist movement

26
Q

what is Dark Romanticism characterised by

A

Gruesome narratives

Supernatural elements

27
Q

what are the three key components to Gothic stories

A

Omens + curses
Mystery + fear
Atmosphere + setting

28
Q

“The black cat” a classic gothic story was written by …

A

Edgar Allen Poe

29
Q

how is the title “The Black Cat” symbolic

A

A Pluto reference to the god of death

Black cats are viewed as omens and seen to have a correlation to witches

30
Q

when was Frankenstein written and by who

A

Mary Shelley

1818

31
Q

how long did Queen Victoria reign for

A

1837 to 1901

32
Q

Chartism was a ____ _____ movement which emerged in _____

A
Lower class
1836
33
Q

what is thought to be one of the first feminist novels

A

The tenant of Wildfell hall by Anne Bronte

34
Q

the aim of the chartists was to ….

A

Gain political rights ands influence for the working class

35
Q

when examining unseen prose it is crucial to look at

A
Tone
Purpose
Central conflict 
Imagery 
Style / language 
Structure 
Voice ( 1st or third person)
Context