history 10.4 Flashcards
(26 cards)
paterfamilias
the male head of a family or household.
patrician
an aristocrat or nobleman.
the senate
at the head of the government bureaucracy and was a law court.
plebians
a member of the lower social classes.
twelve tables
The laws the Twelve Tables were a way to publicly display rights that each citizen had in the public and private sphere.
adequet
satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.
inflation
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.
vault and arches
An arch is a curved form found in architecture that can support itself. A vault is a structural form used for support and created with multiple arches
latin
the language of ancient Rome and its empire, widely used historically as a language of scholarship and administration.
emperor
a sovereign ruler of great power and rank, especially one ruling an empire.
bribe
persuade (someone) to act in one’s favor, typically illegally or dishonestly, by a gift of money or other inducement.
general warfare
the concern of the government for the people
diocletian
Roman Emperor who when faced with military problems decided in 286 to divide the Roman Empire between himself in the east and Maximian in the west
constatine
Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official
barbarians
a member of a community or tribe not belonging to one of the great civilizations
visigoths
a member of the branch of the Goths who invaded the Roman Empire between the 3rd and 5th centuries AD and ruled much of Spain until overthrown by the Moors in 711.
alaric
liable or threatening to cause the dizzying sensation of vertigo.
the huns
people who invaded china and made them build the great wall
taxes
compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers’ income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.
province
a principal administrative division of certain countries or empires.
citizen
a legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth, either native or naturalized.
gual
a location where a stream is shallow
spain
a country
balkan provinces
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia