History Flashcards

1
Q

What do the Proclamation of 1763, the Stamp Act, and The Albany Plan and no colonial representation in Britain’s Parliament lead to?

All were ________ between colonists and________ .

A

All were tensions between colonists and Britain.

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2
Q

What does the sign say the Folly of England, the rule of america mean in terms of the Stamp Act?
The ________________________ will _____________ America.

A

The COLONISTS PROTESTING THE STAMP ACT will RUIN America.

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3
Q

What did British soldiers do that made Britain think they had the right to tax the colonies?

A

They were protecting the colonies and Britain needed to pay them,

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4
Q

When the daughters of liberty spun their own cloth what did this illustrate?

A

A form of protest against British taxation.

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5
Q

Cause or Effect of Boston Massacre

1. Britain Repeals the Townsend Acts but keeps Tax on Tea. ________

  1. A British Soldier fires into crowd after being hit with stick. _________

3.Britain sends Soldiers and Warships to Boston.

  1. Britain Passes Coercive Acts. __________
  2. Colonist form Committee of Correspondence.

6.Britain passes the Tea Act. _______

A

1. CAUSE

  1. CAUSE
  2. CAUSE
  3. EFFECT
  4. EFFECT
  5. CAUSE
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6
Q

What does the Boston of Committee of Correspondence point out about Britain?

A

They pointed out WRONG DOINGS of British government to colonists.

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7
Q

When do the British and minutemen go to the battle at Concord?

A

Late Morning, April 19,1775

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8
Q

What were the course and results of the conflict at Lexington then Concord?

A

British fought minutemen in Lexington then Concord before retreating to Boston.

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9
Q

Which Congress included 55 delegates, discussed pros and cons of independence from Britain, organised in response to the Coercive Acts, and sent the Declaration of Rights to Congress?

A

The first Continental Congress

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10
Q

When is Britain at fault?

A

Britain is at fault if colonists fight for freedom.

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11
Q

Who is Benjamin Franklin?

A

Signer of Declaration of Independence

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12
Q

What were the main sections of the Declaration of Independence?

A

The preamble, ways king violated colonists, declares independence, and relationship between governor and citizens.

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13
Q

What groups of people didn’t have freedom?

A

Women, Native Americans, and African Americans

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14
Q

What direction did Washington and his troops march after the Battle of Long Island?

A

West then Southeast.

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15
Q

Which battle in New York was a victory for the Continental Army?

A

Saratoga

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16
Q

Which country joins the patriot cause after The Battle Of Saratoga?

A

French

17
Q

How did Spain help the Americans during the revolution?

A

Sent money and military supplies, attacked British fort ad declared war on Britain.

18
Q

How did France help the Americans during the revolution?

A

Navy blocked Britain from escaping Yorktown, sent money and supplies after saratoga , marched with Washington from New York to Yorktown.

19
Q

What were the disadvantages of the Americans during the revolution?

A

Lack of resources and supplies.

20
Q

What were the disadvantages of the British during the revolution?

A

Lived far from the colonies.

21
Q

Was Benjamin Franklin’s son a loyalist or patriot?

A

loyalist

22
Q

What were the roles of women in the revoloution?

A

nurses, cooks, spys, wrote poetry for patriots, and some were soldiors.

23
Q

What were the roles of African Americans in the revolution?

A

Fought for both sides at Bunker Hill, Lexington, and Concord

24
Q

What were the roles of Native Americans in the revolution?

A

Fought for both sides to avoid westward expansion.

25
Q

What was the goal of the First Continental Congress

A

They discussed whether to break from Britain or stay loyal to the crown.

26
Q

What was the purpose of the First Continental Congress

A

They sent the declaration of rights to parliament.

27
Q

What was the goal of the Second Continental Congress

A

Delegates decided whether to go to war with Britain.

28
Q

What was the purpose of the Second Continental Congress

A

Formed Continental army, made George Washington commander in chief, and printed for military.

29
Q

What was the cause of the battle of Saratoga?

A

Burgoyne attacked in New York.

30
Q

What was the effect of the battle of Saratoga?

A

Americans won when he surrendered and retreated and french joined americans.

31
Q

What was the cause of the battle of Philadelphia?

A

Hessians moved into Philadelphia.

32
Q

What was the effect of the battle of Philadelphia?

A

Washington moved soldiers to valley forge.

33
Q

Why was they battle of York Town so important?

A

Cornwallis was trapped by french navy and american soldiers on a peninsula. They surrendered and America won the war.