HISTORY Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Invents the Napier’s bones, a manual computing invention for calculating number(1-9)

A

John Napier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This man made the first mechanical computer using a mechanics called toothed wheels(computer clock)

A

Wilhelm Shickard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Invented daw the barometer or the pascaline calculator to help him calculate taxes

A

Blaise Pascal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This guy perfected the binary system

A

Gottfried Leibniz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

used a perforated paper loop in a weaving war to reproduce a template on a fabric

A

Basile Bouchon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Bouchon’s collaborator

A

Jean Baptiste Falcon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

conducts his lighting kite experiment

A

Ben Franklin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

invented the firsy semi automatic using the concept of punching cards to weave patterns onto a canvas

A

Joseph Marie Jacquard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Created the electric dynamite

A

Michael Faraday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Designed the analytical engine

A

Charles Babage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Created the boolean algebra

A

George boole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Introduced the Boolean Algebra to US

A

Charles Sanders Pierce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Invented the lightbulb

A

Thomas Edison and Joseph Swan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The first power generator was opened on _________

A

Pearl Street, Lower Manhattan in Newyork

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Created the mechanical tabs used to calculate the census of the US

A

Herman Hollerith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

IBM stands for

A

International Business Machine

17
Q

created the Turing machine, invents cars named after him

18
Q

Created the first digital electronic computer with help from Clifford Berry, he won the case against EINAC so pretty much he was the first one

A

John V. Atanasoff

19
Q

_______The first fully programmable digital computer invented by_______ to crack the Lorenz Code in WW2

A

The British Colossus Computer, Tommy Flower

20
Q

ENIAC stands for

A

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

21
Q

reminder that ENIAC was the first general purpose PC that could be programmed to solve different kind of problems.

A

Although John V Anatasoff won the case of the first digital ever computer

22
Q

The first pc made with the binary system

23
Q

The first commercial data processing machine

24
Q

Who founded CDC, (tip. He is the father of supercomputers also)

A

Seymour Clay the father and William Norris

25
Invents the first transistor
Bell Labs
26
the fastest computer
Clays CDC 6600
27
Paul Baran designed____
ARPANET
28
ARPANET stands for
Advance Research Project Agency Network
29
GUI stands for
Graphic User Interface
30
CDC stands for
Control Data Corporation
31
Who invented www
Tim Burners Lee
32
Six elements of Computer system
1.Hardware 2.Software 3.Peopleware 4.Communication 5.Procedure 6.Data/Information
33
EDP stands for
Electronic Data Processing
34
Are the most powerful and strongest type of computer, are commonly used for business to perform large scale transaction process
Mainframes
35