History

Question 1

martial law

Answer 1

Military Rule replaces Civilian government

Question 2

What is the capital of Taiwan?

Answer 2

Taipei

Question 3

True or False: Taiwan was originally inhabited by indigenous peoples.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

Fill in the blank: The first European contact with Taiwan was made by the ______ in the 16th century.

Answer 4

Portuguese

Question 5

What year did the Dutch establish a colony in Taiwan?

Answer 5

1624

Question 6

Who ruled Taiwan after the Qing Dynasty?

Answer 6

Japan

Question 7

Multiple Choice: Which treaty ceded Taiwan to Japan?

Answer 7

Treaty of Shimonoseki

Question 8

What was the primary purpose of Japanese rule in Taiwan?

Answer 8

Economic development and resource extraction

Question 9

True or False: Taiwan was returned to Chinese control after World War II.

Answer 9

True

Question 10

What major event in 1949 significantly affected Taiwan’s political status?

Answer 10

The Chinese Civil War ended with the establishment of the People’s Republic of China.

Question 11

Fill in the blank: The government of the Republic of China retreated to Taiwan following the ______.

Answer 11

Chinese Civil War

Question 12

What is the significance of the Taiwan Relations Act?

Answer 12

It governs U.S.-Taiwan relations and provides for arms sales.

Question 13

Multiple Choice: Which political party was in power in Taiwan from 1949 until the late 1980s?

Answer 13

Kuomintang (KMT)

Question 14

What year did Taiwan hold its first direct presidential election?

Answer 14

1996

Question 15

True or False: Taiwan is recognized as a sovereign state by the United Nations.

Answer 15

False

Question 16

What is the name of the economic policy that promotes Taiwan’s high-tech industry?

Answer 16

Taiwan’s Economic Miracle

Question 17

Fill in the blank: The ______ incident in 1947 marked a significant uprising against the KMT government.

Answer 17

February 28

Question 18

What was the result of the 1996 Taiwan Strait Crisis?

Answer 18

Increased tensions between Taiwan and China.

Question 19

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major export of Taiwan?

Answer 19

Semiconductors

Question 20

What is the main language spoken in Taiwan?

Answer 20

Mandarin Chinese

Question 21

True or False: Taiwan has its own constitution.

Answer 21

True

Question 22

What is the primary political status debate surrounding Taiwan?

Answer 22

Whether to pursue independence or maintain the status quo with China.

Question 23

Fill in the blank: The ______ is the official currency of Taiwan.

Answer 23

New Taiwan Dollar

Question 24

What is the significance of the Sunflower Movement in Taiwan?

Answer 24

A student-led protest against a trade agreement with China in 2014.

Question 25

Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes Taiwan's government?

Answer 25

Democratic

Question 26

What is the term for the political and cultural identity movement in Taiwan?

Answer 26

Taiwanese nationalism

Question 27

True or False: Taiwan is known for its vibrant night markets.

Answer 27

True

Question 28

What major natural disaster struck Taiwan in 1999?

Answer 28

The Jiji earthquake

Question 29

What is the term used to refer to the indigenous peoples of Taiwan?

Answer 29

Taiwanese Indigenous Peoples

Question 30

How many officially recognized indigenous tribes are there in Taiwan?

Answer 30

16

Question 31

True or False: The indigenous peoples of Taiwan have a distinct culture and language.

Answer 31

True

Question 32

What is the primary language family that most Taiwanese indigenous languages belong to?

Answer 32

Austronesian language family

Question 33

Fill in the blank: The indigenous peoples of Taiwan are believed to have migrated from __________.

Answer 33

Southeast Asia

Question 34

What is the main economic activity traditionally practiced by many indigenous tribes in Taiwan?

Answer 34

Agriculture and hunting

Question 35

Which indigenous tribe is known for its unique weaving techniques?

Answer 35

The Tsou tribe

Question 36

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a traditional festival celebrated by Taiwanese indigenous peoples? A) Harvest Festival B) Moon Festival C) Lantern Festival

Answer 36

A) Harvest Festival

Question 37

What is the significance of the 'Council of Indigenous Peoples' in Taiwan?

Answer 37

It is the government body responsible for indigenous affairs.

Question 38

True or False: Indigenous peoples in Taiwan have full autonomy over their lands.

Answer 38

False

Question 39

What does the term 'paternalistic policies' refer to in the context of Taiwan's indigenous policies?

Answer 39

Policies that are designed to protect but also control indigenous peoples.

Question 40

Which tribe is known for its traditional 'Bunun' music and dance?

Answer 40

The Bunun tribe

Question 41

Fill in the blank: The indigenous peoples of Taiwan have been advocating for __________ rights.

Answer 41

land and cultural

Question 42

What is the role of traditional oral history in Taiwanese indigenous cultures?

Answer 42

It preserves their history, culture, and values.

Question 43

Multiple Choice: What is a common theme in indigenous Taiwanese art? A) Nature B) Urban life C) Technology

Answer 43

A) Nature

Question 44

What is the impact of modernization on Taiwan's indigenous peoples?

Answer 44

It has led to cultural assimilation and loss of traditional practices.

Question 45

True or False: Indigenous education in Taiwan has been fully integrated into the national curriculum.

Answer 45

False

Question 46

What is the significance of 'Indigenous Peoples Day' in Taiwan?

Answer 46

It raises awareness and honors the rights and cultures of indigenous peoples.

Question 47

Which indigenous group is primarily located in the mountainous areas of Taiwan?

Answer 47

The Atayal tribe

Question 48

Fill in the blank: The __________ language is spoken by the Paiwan tribe.

Answer 48

Paiwan

Question 49

What traditional practice do some indigenous tribes in Taiwan still engage in?

Answer 49

Shamanism

Question 50

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a threat to the cultural heritage of Taiwanese indigenous peoples? A) Tourism B) Language preservation C) Cultural festivals

Answer 50

A) Tourism

Question 51

What is the primary concern of indigenous activists in Taiwan today?

Answer 51

Land rights and cultural preservation

Question 52

True or False: All indigenous tribes in Taiwan have the same customs and traditions.

Answer 52

False

Question 53

What is the role of traditional hunting in the lifestyle of some indigenous tribes?

Answer 53

It is part of their subsistence and cultural identity.

Question 54

Fill in the blank: The __________ tribe is known for its elaborate rituals and ceremonies.

Answer 54

Saisiyat

Question 55

What is a common feature of indigenous architecture in Taiwan?

Answer 55

Use of natural materials and harmony with the environment.