history Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

physical activities were deeply intertwined with the survival and cultural practices of indigenous Filipinos

A

pre-spanish period

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2
Q

pre-spanish period

A

survival and tradition

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3
Q

known for their hunting skills, practiced running, leaping, jumping, and climbing as essential skills for foraging and protection

A

negritos or aetas

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4
Q

imitating camote stealing

A

Juna camote

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5
Q

mimicking honey gathering

A

pina pa-ni-lan

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6
Q

They also enjoyed music and dancing, with dances like “Juna Camote” (imitating camote stealing) and “Pina Pa-ni-lan” (mimicking honey gathering) reflecting their way of life.

A

pre-spanish period

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7
Q

their physical activities revolved around farming and fishing

A

indonesians and malays

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8
Q

Dancing held religious significance, performed to please gods, cure the sick, and celebrate victories in tribal wars called “Cañao.”

A

pre-spanish period

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9
Q

a dance performed to please gods, cure the sick, and celebrate victories in tribal wars

A

Cañao

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10
Q

introduced by the Malays as early as 1212, became a popular sport.

A

cockfighting

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11
Q

cockfighting

A

pre-spanish

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12
Q

spanish period

A

european influences and formal education

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13
Q

it introduced European dances like fandangos, curachas, jotas, polka, mazurkas, rigodon, and lanceros, enjoyed by the upper classes.

A

spanish period

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14
Q

colorful procession

A

santacruzan

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15
Q

hanging treats for children

A

pabitin

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16
Q

climbing a greased pole

17
Q

horseback ring-catching

A

juego de anillo

18
Q

shell game

19
Q

hopscotch

20
Q

another hopscotch variation

21
Q

jumping over sticks

A

luksong tinik

22
Q

Card games like “panguingui” became popular among older folks.

A

spanish period

23
Q

physical education was not formally included in the curriculum

A

spanish period

24
Q

what did Ateneo de Municipal de Manila, founded by Jesuit fathers incorporate in their programs

25
Health inspections were conducted at the beginning of classes, and a room for gymnastics was provided for women teachers in 1892.
spanish period
26
american period
western sports and formal curriculum
27
After the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1898, schools reopened, and physical education was formally introduced in public schools in 1901.
american period
28
Basketball was initially introduced for girls in 1910 but discontinued in 1914.
american period
29
what year did athletic handbook was published
1911
30
outlining simple group games and rules for team sports
athletic handbook
31
what year did Physical Education: A Manual for Teachers was published
1919
32
Physical education became a required subject in public schools in 1920.
american period
33
elementary students learning basic sports and high school students specializing in sports like volleyball and basketball
mass athletics
34
Regional athletic associations were formed, and the Bureau of Public Schools Interscholastic Athletic Association was established
japanese occupation
35
Physical education was formally included in the basic education curriculum through what act
republic act no. 5078
36
This act ensured that integrated physical education, school sports, and physical fitness programs remained part of the curriculum
Republic Act No. 5078, the Schools Physical Education and Sports Development Act of 1969.