History Flashcards
(40 cards)
What significant event marked America’s entry into World War II?
Japan bombed Pearl Harbor.
What happened to Hitler in 1945?
Hitler committed suicide.
What was one of Hitler’s early political actions in 1923?
He attempted to overthrow the government and was charged with treason.
What political party did Hitler join in 1919?
He joined the German Workers’ Party.
What book did Hitler write in 1923?
He wrote a book called my struggle
What does totalitarianism mean in the context of Nazi beliefs?
One person ruled on behalf of the national interest.
What does national socialism stand for?
Loyalty to Germany, racial purity, and state control of the economy.
What was the Nazi belief about the Aryan race?
The Aryans were considered the master race, and all other races were inferior.
What was the concept of ‘living space’ in Nazi ideology?
Germany needed to expand its borders.
What personal tragedy did Hitler experience in his early life that affected him?
His mother died from cancer.
When did Hitler become the leader of the German Workers’ Party?
In 1921.
What was a key aspect of Nazi beliefs regarding race?
The idea of a healthy Aryan race.
What is the atomic bomb?
It’s a bomb that uses the splitting of atoms
What was the codename for the atomic bomb project?
It was codenamed the Manhattan Project.
Who dropped the atomic bomb?
It was dropped by america on japan in 1945
What type of bomb was the atomic bomb?
It was a nuclear bomb that uses nuclear reactions to explode
During which war was the atomic bomb used?
It was used in the 2nd World War.
When was the first atomic bomb dropped and where
It was called little boy and was dropped on Hiroshima in 1945
When was the second atomic bomb dropped and where
The second bomb named fat man was dropped on 9 August 1945 on Nagasaki
What were the names of the two atomic bombs?
They were called the Fat Man and Little Boy.
Why were the atomic bombs dropped?
They were dropped to show americas new found power and to force an unconditional surrender on japan
What was the result of dropping the atomic bombs?
It resulted in the surrender of Japan and 210,000 people died
How was the atomic bomb made?
It was made by the splitting of atoms.
When did Germany withdraw from the League of Nations?
1933 October
This was a response to the refusal of western powers to meet Germany’s demands for military parity.