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Marines > History > Flashcards

History Flashcards

1
Q

Birth date of the Marine Corps

A

10 NOV 1775

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2
Q

Birthdate of the Marine Corps

A

10 NOV 1775

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3
Q

Birthplace of the Marine Corps

A

Tun Tavern, Philadelphia PA

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4
Q

1st Amphibious landing

A

3 MAR 1776 at new Providence, Bahamas, led by Capt Samuel Nicholas

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5
Q

“Grand old man of the Marine Corps”

A

5th Commandant, Archibald Henderson, appointed to office 17 OCT 1820

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6
Q

Birth place of the Marine Corps

A

Tun Tavern, Philadelphia PA

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7
Q

1st amphibious landing

A

3 March 1776 New Providence, Bahamas led by Capt Samuel Nicholas

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8
Q

Banana Wars

A

1899 - 1934 Jungle war fighting in Panama

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9
Q

Halls of Montezuma

A

1846 Mexican War - blood stripe earned for heavy losses of NCOs at Chapultepec.

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10
Q

Guantanomo Bay

A

Secured as naval base 1898. Sgt Maj John Quick awarded the Medal of Honor at Cuzco Wells.

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11
Q

Boxer Rebellion

A

1900 Pvt Dan Daily awarded MOH after being attacked by 50K Boxers.

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12
Q

Banana Wars

A

1899 - 1934 Jungle war fighting in Panama

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13
Q

Maj Smedley Butler

A

“War is a racket.” 1881 - 1940 Awarded 2 MOH: in 1914 at Vera Cruz. 1917 Ft. Riviere, Haiti. Major General USMC Ret 1931

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14
Q

Belleau Wood

A

FRANCE - “Retreat - hell, we just got here!” 6-26 June 1918 during WW1 1200 seasoned infantry fought. First foreign war for USMC. Term Devil Dog given, 5th and 6th Marines awarded Croix De Guerre.

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15
Q

Soissons

A

FRANCE - 1918 during WW1 in France 5th and 6th Marines awarded 2nd Croix De Guerre

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16
Q

Blanc Mont

A

FRANCE - October 1918 during WW1 Gen Lejeune led Army Div for the 1st time in Marine Corps history. 5th and 6th Marines awarded 3rd Croix De Guerre.

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17
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

7 DEC 1941

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18
Q

1st Commandant

A

Maj. Samuel Nicholas (1775-1783)

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19
Q

2nd Commandant

A

LtCol William Ward Burrows (1798 - 1804)

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20
Q

3rd Commandant

A

LtCol Franklin Warton (1804 - 1818)

21
Q

4th Commandant

A

LtCol Anthony Gale (1819 - 1820)

22
Q

5th Commandant

A

Col Archibald Henderson (1820 - 1859)

23
Q

6th Commandant

A

Col John Harris (1859 - 1864)

24
Q

7th Commandant

A

Col Jacob Zeilin (1864 - 1876)

25
Q

8th Commandant

A

Col Charles McCawley (1876 - 1891)

26
Q

9th Commandant

A

MajGen Charles Heywood (1891 - 1903)

27
Q

10th Commandant

A

MajGen George Elliot (1903 - 1910)

28
Q

11th Commandant

A

MajGen William Biddle (1911 - 1914)

29
Q

12th Commandant

A

MajGen George Barnett (1914 - 1920)

30
Q

17th Commandant

A

LtGen Thomas Holcomb (1936 - 1943)

31
Q

18th Commandant

A

Gen Alexander Vandergrift (1944 - 1947)

32
Q

19th Commandant

A

Gen Clifton Cates (1948 - 1951)

33
Q

20th Commandant

A

Gen Lemuel Shepherd, Jr. (1942 - 1955)

34
Q

21st Commandant

A

Gen Randolph McCall Pate (1956 - 1959)

35
Q

22nd Commandant

A

Gen David Shoup (1960 - 1963)

36
Q

23rd Commandant

A

Gen Wallace Greene, Jr. (1964 - 1967)

37
Q

24th Commandant

A

Gen Leonard Chapman, Jr. (1968 - 1971)

38
Q

25th Commandant

A

Gen Robert Cushman, Jr. (1972 - 1975)

39
Q

26th Commandant

A

Gen Louis Wilson, Jr. (1975 - 1979)

40
Q

27th Commandant

A

Gen Robert Barrow (1979 - 1983)

41
Q

28th Commandant

A

Gen Paul Kelley (1983 - 1987)

42
Q

29th Commandant

A

Gen Alfred Gray, Jr. (1987 - 1991)

43
Q

30th Commandant

A

Gen Carl Mundy, Jr. (1991 - 1995)

44
Q

31st Commandant

A

Gen Charls Krulak (1995 - 1999)

45
Q

32nd Commandant

A

Gen James Jones (1999 - 2003)

46
Q

33rd Commandant

A

Gen Michael Hagee (2003 - 2006)

47
Q

34th Commandant

A

Gen James Conway (2006 - 2010)

48
Q

35th Commandant

A

Gen James Amos (2010 - 2014)

49
Q

36th Commandant

A

Gen Joseph Dunford (2014 - Present)

Marines (2 decks)

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