History Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Belief the authority from rule comes directly from God

A

Divine right

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2
Q

A distribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from dominating

A

Balance of power

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3
Q

Government In which a constitution or legislative body that limits monarchs power

A

Limited monarchy

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4
Q

American colony’s effect on Spain

A

Neglect farming and commerce

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5
Q

Major factors that lead to the decline of Spain

A

Soaring inflation

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6
Q

What was Louis XIV relationship with the estates general

A

Did not meet at all

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7
Q

Why did England not have a absolute monarchy

A

Parliament

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8
Q

Results of glorious revolution

A

Bill of rights

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9
Q

How did Peter and Catherine the great change Russia

A

Westernization

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10
Q

Investment of money to make a profit entrepreneurs and increase trade throughout the world

A

Capitalism

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11
Q

Economic policy aimed at strengthening national economies through its gold and silver treasure

A

Mercantilism

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12
Q

What was the main factor European countries want to get from their colonies

A

Raw materials
Resources
Markets

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13
Q

What hemisphere was most profitable for the Europeans

A

Eastern

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14
Q

Dramatic wide reaching change in the way something works or organized or people’s ideas

A

Revolution

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15
Q

Data contradicted Christian teachings that the heavens were fixed unmoving and perfect

A

Galileo

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16
Q

Practical thinking

17
Q

Nature follows uniform laws, motion In the universe can be measured/described by mathematically

18
Q

Matched teachings of the church fixed heaven

19
Q

Model used today to explain the solar system

20
Q

Data supports planets did not move in a perfect circle but in a oval shaped orbit

21
Q

A ruler that has complete authority over the government and people

A

Absolute monarch

22
Q

Divine right

A

Belief the authority from rule comes directly from God

23
Q

Balance of power

A

A distribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from dominating

24
Q

Limited monarchy

A

Government In which a constitution or legislative body that limits monarchs power

25
Neglect farming and commerce
American colonies effects on Spain
26
Bill of rights
Results of glorious revolution
27
Westernization
How Peter and Catherine the great changed Russia
28
Capitalism
Investment of money to make a profit entrepreneurs and increase trade throughout the world
29
Mercantilism
Economic policy aimed at strengthening national economies through its gold and silver treasure
30
Raw materials resources and markets
the main factor European countries want to get from their colonies
31
Eastern hemisphere
hemisphere that was most profitable for the Europeans
32
Galileo
Data contradicted Christian teachings that the heavens were fixed unmoving and perfect
33
Bacon
Practical thinking
34
Newton
Nature follows uniform laws, motion In the universe can be measured/described by mathematically
35
Ptolemy
Matched teachings of the church fixed heaven
36
Copernicus
Model used today to explain the solar system
37
Kepler
Data supports planets did not move in a perfect circle but in a oval shaped orbit