History Flashcards

1
Q

He is known as one of the most influential thinkers in human history he was a Greek philosopher established the foundations of all subsequent western philosophy

A

Plato

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2
Q

During this era people used sophisticated tools seed to fire their main job was recollecting food And also there where nomads

A

Paleolithic

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3
Q

This was what helped people to change from nomads to sedentary and allowed them to start the first civilizations

A

Agriculture

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4
Q

Thanks to …..the Word era change from prehistory to history

A

Writing

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5
Q

Is the science that studies what our ancestors left behind and allow us to know more about what happened it before us

A

Archeology

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6
Q

Is that complex culture in which large numbers of humans begins share a number of common elements

A

Civilization

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7
Q

During that year….b.c the Mesopotamia civilization started in Asia, Egypt started in Africa and the Harappan or Indus civilization started in India

A

3000

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8
Q

Began in India was an outgrowth of the belief of that are we are young people who split it in India a good live in breaker nation did religion for a bright guess depress

A

Hinduism

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9
Q

The… arose in the Arabian peninsula and spread rapidly throughout the religion in the Middle East, it is a monotheist religion

A

Islam

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10
Q

What is the meaning of renaissance

A

Rebirth

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11
Q

The renaissance lasted from… to…

A

1350-1550

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12
Q

People believed that renaissance was the rebirth of two civilizations Rome and..

A

Greek

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13
Q

Where did the renaissance begin

A

Italy

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14
Q

The three characteristics of the renaissance are ….,…..,and….

A

Urban society, age of recovery, and humanism

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15
Q

Christine de pizan ✔️
Geoffrey ✔️
Dante✔️

A

H

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16
Q

Wrote a book that influenced political thought in Italy and eventually all of Europe. He wrote the book of the prince, about how to acquire and hold political power.

A

Niccoló Machiavelli

17
Q

Wrote the book of the courtier the describes the nobels: they were born not made they was expected to have character grace and talent had to perform military and physical exercise but also they had to have classical education and enrich his life with the arts

A

Baldasarre castiglione’s

18
Q

Was a monk and a professor at the university of Wittenberg. He wrote the nine-five these. He believed the human are saved by their in a god this ideas is called justifications

A

Martin Luther

19
Q

Masterpiece is the divine comedy an Italy author

A

Dante

20
Q

An English author masterpiece is the Canterbury tales

A

Geoffrey

21
Q

A French woman who is know for her works written in defense of woman. The book of the city of ladies written in 1404

A

Christine de pizan

22
Q

By… almost 40000 titles had been published

A

1500