History Chapter 7 EGYPT Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

__________are rock beds piled high in a river creating small waterfalls.

A

Cataracts

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2
Q

________is the Bible character who became a vizier.

A

JOSEPH

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3
Q

The head of a man; body, feet, legs, of a lion

A

SPHINX

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4
Q

The Egyptians used ________ for irrigation.

A

Shadoof

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5
Q

Papyrus was the worlds first _______.

A

Paper

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6
Q

A time of serious food shortage.

A

FAMINE

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7
Q

What were Egyptian kings called?

A

PHARAOHS

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8
Q

_________ is the ancient Egyptian writing that used pictures

A

HIEROGLYPHICS

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9
Q

The largest stone structure build as a tomb for King Khufu

A

THE GREAT PYRAMID

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10
Q

A tall pillar representing the sun God

A

Obelisk

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11
Q

The sun God was?

A

Ra

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12
Q

What is another name of Egypt?

A

The Gift of the Nile

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13
Q

_______was the key to unlocking ancient Egyptian writing

A

The Rosetta Stone

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14
Q

The buildup of loose sand and soil at the mouth of a river

A

Delta

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15
Q

The King who united upper and lower Egypt

A

King Menes

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16
Q

Low land between hills or mountains is called?

17
Q

The longest river in the world?

18
Q

This desert covers most of Egypt?

19
Q

The first Pharaoh?

20
Q

A body that is wrapped and preserved for eternal life is called a ________.

21
Q

The highland plain is called a _________.

22
Q

The only woman pharaoh in Ancient Egypt was?

23
Q

The tomb of ________revealed a lot about Egypt

A

King Tutankahaman

24
Q

A flat area of land is called a ________.

25
The worlds 2nd largest continent
Africa
26
A landform that rises higher than a hill
Mountain
27
The 2nd in command to the King in Egypt
Vizier
28
The highest mountain in Africa
Mt. Killmanjaro
29
The area near Thebes where the tombs of many pharaohs have been found.
The Valley of the King
30
2 causes of the decline of Egypt
1. No iron for strong weapons | 2. priests and nobles fought among themselves
31
The largest desert in the world
Sahara Desert
32
What are the 3 seasons in Egypt near the Nile
1. The Flooding season 2. The planting season 3. The harvest Season
33
What two landforms gave Egypt protection and how?
The Sahara Desert- no one would risk their lives to cross | 2. Cataracts kept enemies from sailing the Nile River