History Class Flashcards

1
Q

List a few of the PRECEDENTS set by President Washington once he took the oath of office:

A

Title
Cabinit
Court
He pronounced the words “ So help me God” after taking the oath of the office

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2
Q

Define PRECEDENT

A

Something done or said that becomes an example for others to follow

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3
Q

Where was Washington inaugurated?

A

Balcony of Federal Hall

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4
Q

Who served as Washington’s Vice President?

A

John Adams

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5
Q

Which of Washington’s strategies do you think is most important for success?

A

Study Greatness, Persevere, Practice servant leadership, Remain Impartial.

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6
Q

Is there another strategy you would add to the list below? What/Why?

A

Stay out of permanent alliances. ( Try to remain neutral and good to everybody.)

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7
Q

In two (2) sentences or more, Explain why Washington’s thoughts on staying neutral is good advice.

A

was the safest way to maintain national unity, and stability, in the United States.

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8
Q

Define Cabinet:

A

A group of advisers to a president

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9
Q

Secretary of State =
Secretary of the Treasury =
Attorney General =
Postmaster General =

A

Secretary of State = Thomas Jefferson
Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton
Attorney General = Edmund Frankil
Postmaster General = Benjamin Franklin

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10
Q

What was the Judiciary Act of 1789?

A

Established a federal court system.

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11
Q

.Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?

A

John Jay

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12
Q

How many Supreme Court Justices “sit on the bench” today? d. How LONG do they serve?

A

12 year term - 9

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13
Q

What is the Bill of Rights?

A

First 10 amendments

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14
Q

Who introduced the Bill of Rights?

A

James Madison

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15
Q

When were they passed?

A

December 1791 during the first session of the congress.

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16
Q

During what war did the federal state goverments borrow money from both U.S citizens and foreign countries?

A

Revolutionary war

17
Q

What did the U.S issue that promised repayment of borrowed money in the future?

A

Bonds

18
Q

What goverments does Hamilton want to pay off the sates wartime debts to build national credit?

A

Federal Goverment

19
Q

If southerners agreed to vote for the new economic plan, what would they get in exchange (what was the compromise)?

A

New capital would be built in the south.

20
Q

What two states surround Washington, D.C.?

A

Virginia, maryland

21
Q

What did Hamilton’s national bank do for the government and the people?

A

Made loans to farmers and businesses

22
Q

Define Tariff

A

Tax on an imported good

23
Q

What did it do for American manufacturers?

A

Encurages people to buy things made in the U.S.