History Exam (Whole Book) Isabella Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

Legislative Article

A

Article 1

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2
Q

Executive article

A

Article 2

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3
Q

Judicial article

A

Article 3

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4
Q

States and national government article

A

Article 4

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5
Q

Amendment corst

A

Article 5

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6
Q

Supreme law of the land article

A

Article 6

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7
Q

A proposed new law

A

A bill

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8
Q

Post decisions involving similar cases

A

Precedent

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9
Q

Less than majority but more than anyone else

A

Plurality

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10
Q

Explicitly to congress

A

Expressed powers

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11
Q

Where you don’t have to physically vote You just have to mail it

A

Absentee ballot

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12
Q

Distribution of Congressional seats

A

Apportionment

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13
Q

Veto only a part of a bill

A

Item veto

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14
Q

What is the price of Socialism

A

freedom

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15
Q

Voters reject or approve a bill

A

Referendum

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16
Q

President rejects a bill

A

veto

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17
Q

A love or loyalty for your country

A

Patriotism

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18
Q

Expressed and implied powers to congress

A

Necessary and proper clause

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19
Q

A secret ballot

A

Australian ballot

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20
Q

Armed citizens

A

Millitia

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21
Q

wrote declaration of independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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22
Q

when the people rule

A

Democracy

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23
Q

The way voting is split up

A

Precinct

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24
Q

membership to a country

A

Citizenship

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25
When a person changes their citizenship
Naturalisation
26
Traditions passed down
heritage
27
largest unit of local government
county
28
who wrote the constitution
Governor morris
29
rules to grants
mandates
30
new england get together
Town meeting
31
Voters get a bill onto the ballot
initiative
32
when able body men Join the military (Draft)
conscription
33
represents special interest groups
Lobbyist
34
A county in louisiana
Parishes
35
Tax for the country
Income tax
36
Tax for the state
Sales tax
37
Tax for the local government
Property tax
38
Who formulated the ideas of communism
Karl marx
39
Forerunners of the constitution
Articles of confederation
40
First foundational civil Ordinance
Capital punishment
41
First to rank 4 star general
Daniel" chappie"James
42
Wrote the star spangled banner (national anthem )
Francis scott key
43
The counting of the people
Caucus
44
An order by the president
Executive order
45
Who presides over the senate when the vice president is absent
President pro tem
46
The amendment for income tax
16
47
The right of the Supreme Court to declare a law Unconstitutional
Judicial review
48
The only state to have unicameral legislature
Nebraska
49
A primary election that the voter votes only for candidates from their Register party
Closed primary
50
Documents are placed to king under the law for the first time in english history
Magna Carta
51
Amendment for the right to bear arms
2
52
Court case that gave a broader interpretation of congress's power to regulate commerce
Ribbons v. Ogden
53
Chairman of the constitutional convention
George washington
54
Is a large complex organization made of appointed officials
Bureaucracy
55
Commander in chief chief of state chief legislator
Primary rolls of the president
56
The oldest most widely used form of city government
Mayor-council form
57
Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and grievances ammendment
1st
58
Prohibited alcohol amendment
18
59
Direct election of the senators ammendment
17
60
Any rights not given to federal government are given to the states and the people ammendment
10
61
No cruel and unusual punishment ammendment
8
62
Speedy trial ammendment
6
63
Need a warrant for searches and arrest ammendment
4
64
Citizenship for former slaves amendment
14
65
Term describes the statement of an individual citizen's legal privileges
Bill of rights
66
Where national gov. Is subordinate to the states
Confederacy
67
Court case that opened the door for federal Court regulation of state apportionment
Baker v. Carr
68
Established doctrine of implied powers case
McCullough v. Maryland
69
The document that's strictly limited the power of the English monarch after 1689
English bill of rights
70
Father of the constitution
James madison
71
The court of last resort within a state
State supreme court
72
When supreme court goes beyond the Constitution to change the societal behavior by interpreting the Constitution to mean what the justices want it to mean
Judicial activism
73
The supreme Court case that asserted the right of judicial review
Marbury v. Madison
74
Gives women the right to vote
19
75
what form of government does the ruler maintains absolute control of all aspects of society through coercion and subjection of the individual to the state?
Totalitarian dictatorship
76
what form of government does the ruler maintains absolute control of all aspects of society through coercion and subjection of the individual to the state?
Totalitarian dictatorship
77
Two members of parliament who supported the American colonists
William Pitt the elder and Edmund burke
78
The division of power among the governments within a nation
Federalism
79
When the supreme Court interprets and applies the Constitution as it stands written and it was understood by its framers
Judicial restraint
80
America's first national constitution
Articles of confederation
81
The state office that can be compared to that of vice President
Lieutenant governor
82
Chief justice under whom the supreme Court adopted the philosophy of judicial activism
Earl warren
83
The most common type of county board
Board of commissioners
84
Denial of creation denial of family denial of God etc.
The denials of communism
85
When a federal law supersedes or overrides a similar state law
Preemption
86
Righteousness exalted a nation but sin is a reproach to any people verse
Proverbs 14:34
87
What verse promises success and prosperity to the person who meditates upon and obeys God's Word
Joshua 1:8
88
Chief justice who ruled in marbury v madison
James marshall
89
A brief that is filled by individuals who are not parties in a particular case but still have an interest in the cases outcome
Amicus curiae
90
Court case for abortion
Roe v wade
91
Supreme Court's ruling in this case illustrated radical judicial activism
Gibbons v Ogden
92
in what form of government does the ruler exercise unlimited authority and usually inherits his position?
Absolute monarchy
93
Who Laid the foundation for the right to trial by jury
Henry the 2nd