History Finale A Flashcards

1
Q

What is the religion of the Hebrew people?

A

Judaism

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2
Q

What was the morality and ethics code for Judaism?

A

They believe in one all knowing and I’ll see in God. Their morals were to treat those including the god

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3
Q

What religion was developed from the teachings of Jesus?

A

Christianity

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4
Q

What items were exchanged during the Columbian exchange? Brought to the Americas

A

Grapes bananas sugarcane grand in livestock

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5
Q

What is divine right and what kind of government did it support?

A

Absolute monarchy

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6
Q

Why did peter the great built Saint Petersburg?

A

To have a port on the water to help trade with the west.

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7
Q

What was the political purpose of the palace of Versailles?

A

That way the king could keep an eye on the nobles, Pretty much rolling their existence and they enjoyed it

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8
Q

Why was Ivan the fourth knows Ivan the Terrible?

A

He killed many people, mostly boyars

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9
Q

Who propose the heliocentric theory?

A

Nicolas Copernicus

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10
Q

Who influenced the American bill of rights?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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11
Q

What ideas did enlightenment promote?

A

Change in government for the better of humanity

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12
Q

What percentage of the population belong to the first state

A

One percent

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13
Q

What percent of the population belong to the second estate?

A

2%

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14
Q

What percentage of the population belong to the third estate?

A

97%

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15
Q

What is Bastille day?

A

The day of prison was mobbed attacked killing lots of guards

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16
Q

What is the declaration of rights of man?

A

The belief in life, equality and fraternity

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17
Q

Who imposed the reign of terror?

A

King Louis XVI

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18
Q

What was the reign of terror

A

The rule in which thousands were killed by the guillotine and people just got used to it.

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19
Q

What were the goals of the congress of Vienna?

A

Reestablish peace and restore trust

20
Q

What was napoleons continental system?

A

Strengthen Europe and weaken Britain

21
Q

How did Britain reacted napoleons continental system?

A

Britain blackheads back but they have a stronger navy

22
Q

What was the result of napoleons invasion of Russia?

A

400,000 troops were killed, Napoleon trust was lost and he got banished

23
Q

Describe Napoleon

A

Short. He was a French army leader that conquered lots of Europe during his rule. Was very popular

24
Q

What strategy did Czar Alexander the first use to defeat Napoleon

A

Scorched earth policy

25
Q

Who is Jose de San Martin

A

Leader of Argentina revolutionary forces

26
Q

Who is Miguel Hidalgo?

A

Leader in Mexico that started a revolt

27
Q

What is nationalism?

A

Loyalty to a nation, culture or group of people.

28
Q

What did Mary Shelley write?

A

Frankenstein

29
Q

What were the achievements of Otto von Bismarck?

A

He united Germany, and provoked wars for his benefit.

30
Q

What were the achievements of Camillo di Cavour?

A

Got French help to win over auction controlled Italian land.

31
Q

Compare and contrast the liberation of Mexico and Brazil

A

Mexico’s liberation was very bloody while Brazil’s was not

32
Q

Describe nationalism

A

Nationalism is when people have a certain loyalty to a country, religion or group of people.

33
Q

What were the goals of impressionism

A

Can you show life of a rising middle class man, used to show a metal in picture.

34
Q

Describe realism

A

Realism is a form of art in which the person are attempting to show life as accurately as possible. Typically shows the working class

35
Q

What are the similarities in the unification of Italy and Germany?

A

Both unifications were led by separate countries helping them win the war

36
Q

What was the industrial revolution?

A

The increase of machinery use in factories being used leading to mass production of goods. More people started moving and working in cities leading to urbanization.

37
Q

What was the agricultural revolution and why did it lead to the industrial revolution?

A

Agricultural revolution was when people started to experiment with different methods, leading more people to experiment in advance in everything leading up to factories.

38
Q

What are the three factors of production?

A

Land, labor, and capital.

39
Q

How did Britain try to keep industrial secrets from getting to other countries?

A

They did not allow factory owners or machine builders out of the country.

40
Q

What is the lasses fair and how did it influence early industrial list

A

Economic policy of not interfering with business.

41
Q

What was the impact of the steam engine on the production of British goods?

A

Increased ability for travel south create machines and used almost everywhere.

42
Q

What is a free market system?

A

Economic system based on supply and demand with little to no government control

43
Q

What impacted technological advances have an industry?

A

Siri is expanded rapidly due to increased amount of workers in factories.

44
Q

What are the long-term effects of the communist manifesto?

A
45
Q

What is the term jewel in the crown mean?

A

The jewel is what makes a crown more valuable, So some more important part of a bigger idea.

46
Q

Why did imperialism lead to A food shortage in Africa?

A

People in Africa were forced to grow cash crops therefore they didn’t grow from the food that they needed.