History Medieval Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Name a feature of medieval towns

A

Thatched roofs
Tightly packed houses

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2
Q

Name a feature of a medieval village

A

Thatched roofs
Midden

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3
Q

Name a theory about the Black Death

A

Miasma(bad air)
4humours
Caused by sin

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4
Q

What was a midden

A

A pile of rubbish in the back of homes

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5
Q

What is a privy

A

A medieval toilet

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6
Q

What is a raker

A

Someone who was paid to clean the streets

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7
Q

What is a gongfermer

A

Someone who is paid to clean privies of the poo and give it to farmers

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8
Q

What is a water carrier

A

Someone who is Paid to carry water from the conduit and sell it door to door

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9
Q

What is a conduit

A

A fountain

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10
Q

What did the monasteries do to help the Black Death

A

They built conduits
They cared for the sick and gave them food and water

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11
Q

What did people drink

A

Small beer with a few drinking water

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12
Q

I hate was mainly in the peasants diet

A

Fruit and veg

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13
Q

What was in the monarchs diet

A

Meat

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14
Q

What a reason the black plague spread so fast

A

Misconceptions
People would run to another village when theirs got infected unintentionally carrying the disease
Government doing basically nothing

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15
Q

What did the kind do to help the Black Death

A

Basically nothing only sent a letter telling the mayor of London to clean up but never I forced it

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16
Q

What did butchers do to improve public health

A

Start a guild where all meet would have to be examined

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17
Q

What is a drover

A

Someone who would transport animals into and out of the towns

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18
Q

Where were animals kept in winter in medieval villages

A

Inside the house

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19
Q

What could be found in the thatched roofs

A

Rats flees cats and dogs

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20
Q

Who ran towns

A

Mayor and the aldermen

21
Q

Who ran villages

A

Lords

22
Q

Who had the most power

A

Kings and the church

23
Q

Why did monasteries build conduits

A

For mass

24
Q

What was the name of the king on the throne during the Black Death

A

Edward

25
Q

What did London do to help the Black Death

A

Build a tunnel for the butchers to get rid of waste

26
Q

Name the 3 ways people could catch the Black Death

A

Blood cough

27
Q

Why did the Black Death spread so quickly

A

People thought you caught it by looking the sick in the eyes

28
Q

Why did the north have no improvements in public health

A

Scottish invading

29
Q

Why did they not know much about the Black Death

A

The church had to improve all medical discoveries

30
Q

Why was sickness not rare in the medieval era

A

Raw food being served

31
Q

What diseases were about in the medieval era

A

Tuberculosis child bed fever The Black Death Disentery

32
Q

What is tuberculosis

A

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection spread through inhaling tiny droplets from the coughs or sneezes of an infected person

33
Q

What is child bed fever

A

any bacterial infections of the female reproductive tract following childbirth or miscarriage

34
Q

What is disentery

A

an infection of the intestines that causes diarrhoea containing blood or mucus

35
Q

What is the Black Death

A

bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Western Eurasia and North Africa from 1346 to 1353

36
Q

How much of Englands population died from the Black Death

A

60%

37
Q

How much of Europe died from the Black Death

A

3rd

38
Q

Where did the Black Death come from

A

Asia

39
Q

What was the main carrier of the Black Death

A

Fleas on rats

40
Q

What were the symptoms of the Black Death

A

Boils coughing rashes feeling on fire itching delusions

41
Q

What were treatments for the Black Death

A

Chamomile on wound. Praying. Lighting prayer candles

42
Q

When did the Black Death happen

A

1346-1353

43
Q

What’ was mayors and aldermens jobs

A

To take care of towns

44
Q

How did the Black Death spread from Asia

A

Trading routes such as Silk Roads

45
Q

Where did people in towns get their food from

A

Weekly market

46
Q

Where did people in villages get their food

A

They grew it themselves

47
Q

What would happen to the animal carcasses after they were used

A

Left on the street for drovers/rakers

48
Q

What did London also do to stop spread

A

Moved prostitutes drovers outside of city walls