History Midterm Flashcards

(36 cards)

0
Q

Why did the slave population keep growing in the south

A

They needed people to work the plantations

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1
Q

Why did the English want to keep its colonies

A

They were valuable

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2
Q

Where did most slaves live and work

A

Plantations in the south

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3
Q

What colonies depended on tobacco for cash crop

A

Virginia, North Carolina, and Maryland

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4
Q

What group of people were most likely to get elected officials of the colonies

A

Land owners

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5
Q

What did most colonial women spend most of their time doing

A

Running the household

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6
Q

Where was rice and Indigo grown

A

South Carolina

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7
Q

Why did slaves revolt

A

They were not treated equally

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8
Q

As the population grew, what problem did the settlers face

A

Overcrowding

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9
Q

The French and Indian war- who won? - causes?

A

-British and colonists -All of North America belongs to English

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10
Q

Why did British try to tax the colonists

A

To pay for the French and Indian war

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11
Q

What battle started the revolutionary war

A

Lexington and Concord

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12
Q

Did America have any advantages in the war for independence

A

Home field advantage, no supply line, independence

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13
Q

What did the essay Common Sense want for America

A

Independence

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14
Q

In the war for independence what were the advantages for each side

A

Pro army, largest navy, modern weapons

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15
Q

What were natural rights

A

Human beings are entitled to

16
Q

When did the colonist start to question British authority

A

After the French and Indian war

17
Q

Why did Americans hate being taxed by the British authority

A

No taxation without representation

18
Q

Where did the Thomas Jefferson get his ideas about freedom

A

The American Revolutionary War

19
Q

What were the French and British fighting over

20
Q

Why did the British tax the colonies

A

To pay for the French and Indian war

21
Q

Why was the first continental congress started

A

To protest the taxes

22
Q

What was common sense about

A

It was only natural for us to have power

23
Q

Why did the British have to leave Boston

A

They got cannons and evacuated on March 17th

24
The battles do Trenton and Princeton, why were they important
It saved the revolution
25
What are inalienable rights
Rights that cannot be taken away from you
26
Why was the battle of Yorktown famous
It end the Revolutionary war
27
What did the treaty of Paris do
It was the official ending of the war
28
What were the new American borders after the war for independence
The borders separating half of the country
29
What part of the government makes laws
Legislature branch
30
How did the Nationalist regard Shays rebellion
They thought it was weak
31
The antifederalist argued against the constitution because they felt
It gave too much power to the government
32
What is the Bill of Rights
The first ten amendments
33
What was the great compromise
Big states vs small states
34
What was the 3/5ths compromise
Every 5 shaves count as three people
35
What did the nationalists want for a government
Strong central government