history mordern india Flashcards
Who became the first Governor General of Bengal in 1773?
Warren Hastings
] Who was the first Governor-General of British India from 1773 to 1785?
Warren Hastings
] Which Governor-General of India, in 1772, intro- duced two courts in each district a criminal court (Faujdari adalat) and a civil court (Diwani adalat)?
Warren Hastings
Who established India’s first post office in 1774 C.E.?
Warren Hastings
Who abolished the Dual System of Government in Bengal?
Lord Warren Hastings
The famous Kosijura Case of Bengal happened in whose reign?
Warren Hastings
Which king of Benaras (Banaras) was arrested by Warren Hastings in 1781?
Chait (Chet) Singh
Lord Hastings initiated the where the East India Company claimed that its authority was su- preme and hence its power was greater than that of Indian states
Policy of ‘Paramountcy’
During the time of Warren Hastings, how many Presidencies were there for the East India Company in India?
3
First Anglo-Maratha War events is related to the era of
Warren Hast- ings?
Rohilla War events is related to the era of
warren hastings
Chait Singh Incident events is related to the era of
warren hastings
Second Anglo Mysore War events is related to the era of
warren hastings
Who was the Governor of India at the time of the first Anglo-Maratha war?
Warren Hastings [TCS]
12 Who was the governor-general during the Second Anglo-Mysore War?
:- Warren Hastings
13 Who has been accused of committing the judicial murder of Raja Nand Kumar
- Warren Hastings
The Governor General of India impeached by the House of Commons in England was:
:- Warren Hastings
The Treaty of Srirangapatnam was signed in 1792 between Tipu Sultan of Mysore and which repre- sentative of the British East India Company?
Charles Cornwallis
Who was the Governor General of Bengal during the 3rd Anglo-Mysore war?
Lord Cornwallis
Zamindari System was introduced by____ in 1793
Cornwallis
Who introduced settlement policy in 1793 to fix the revenue between East India Company and land- lords?
Lord Cornwallis
The Permanent (Zamindari) Settlement system was introduced by which Governor General of the British East India Company in 1793?
Lord Cornwallis
20 From which places did Lord Cornwallis start the permanent settlement system?
Bengal and Bihar
_____ indicates the system introduced by Lord Cornwallis granting legal ownership of land to the zamindars in Bengal in order to get a fixed revenue by a fixed date
The Permanent Settlement
_______ introduced the daroga system, replacing za- mindari thanedars under the direct control of the district head and on its payroll
Lord Cornwallis
Who designed the administrative code to separate revenue administration from judicial administra- tion?
Lord Cornwallis
Who was popularly known as the father of civil ser- vices in India?
Lord Cornwallis
During the period of which Governor General/Vice- roy was the Indian Civil Service introduced?
:- Cornwallis
Which Governor General, under the British rule in India, professionalised, bureaucratised and Europe- anised the administration of East India Company?
:- Lord Cornwallis
27 Richard Wellesley was the Governor - General of In- dia from
1798-1805
Which governor generals used to call himself as Bengal Tiger
Lord Wellesley
The subsidiary alliance system under which an In- dian ruler had to dissolve his own armed forces and accept British forces and residents in his territory was introduced by whom?
Lord Wellesley
29 Which governor general introduced the policy of Subsidiary Alliance (1798), under which the Indian ruler agreed to keep British forces in his territory?
Lord Wellesley
Who was the founder of Fort William College in the year 1800 in Kolkata?
Richard Wellesley
As per provisions of the Charter Act of 1833, a Law Commission (for consolidating, codifying and improving Indian laws) was constituted under the Chairmanship of
:- Lord Macaulay
33 Who was a great advocate of English education in India?
TB Macaulay
34 Macaulay’s Minute on Education was passed in:
1835
35 English as the official language of India for high- er incorporated in the resolution formulation by
:- Lord Macaulay
Whom did Lord Minto send to Ranjit Singh to make a peace immediate before the Treaty of Amritsar (1809)?
Charles Metcalfe
When the Indian Councils Act 1909 was enacted, the Viceroy of India was:
Lord Minto
indian council act of _____ also called Morley-Minto Reforms, series of reform British Parliament. measures enacted in the british parliament
:-1909 [#R-6, TCS]
39 The system of communal electorate in India was first introduced by:
Minto-Morley reforms of 1909
40 Who was the Governor-General during the An- glo-Nepal war?
:- Lord Hastings
41 Under _______(Governor General from 1813 to 1823) a new policy of “paramountcy” was initiated. Now the Company claimed that its authority was par- amount or supreme, hence its power was greater than that of Indian states
Lord Hastings
Who was the first Governor General of India?
William Bentinck
Which governor general of India abolished Sati sys- tem in 1829 by declaring it an offence?
William Bentinck
46 Name the Governor-General who accepted the view of Macaulay (1835) to make English as the medium of instruction.
:- Lord William Bentinck
Lord William Bentinck with the support of Raja Rammohan Roy abolished the practice of
:- Sati
Where The Charter Act of 1833 made the Governor-General of as the Governor-General of India and vest- ed in him all civil and military powers
:- Bengal
Which regulation made English as a medium of edu- cation compulsory in government aided schools and colleges? :-
Macaulay Minute, 1835
Which Governor General had entertained Ranjit Singh with great honour at Ropar?
William Bentinck
For____, the ‘Downward Filtration’ approach sup- ported by Lord Macaulay during colonial rule in India.
Education
Who was the Governor General of India during the first Anglo- Sikh War?
Lord Hardinge
Who was the last Governor General of Bengal
William Bentinck
Who was the viceroy when Delhi became the capital of British India
Lord Hardinge
during the british rule in india , which governor generel devised the doctrine of lapse , a policy of annexation
lord dalhousie