History of aviation Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

When was the first unmanned flight

A

19 sep 1783 (balloon)

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2
Q

When was the first manned flight

A

21 nov 1783 (balloon)

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3
Q

What as the first fully controllable free flight aircraft

A

La France airship 1884

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4
Q

Who was Lawrence Hargrave

A

Aussie dude who studied aerofoils and worked on the rotary engine

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5
Q

What did Samuel Langley do

A

first successful sustained flight of an engine driven heavier than air aircraft (UNPILOTED)

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6
Q

Who did the first sustained, controlled, powered heavier-than-air manned flight

A

The wright brothers (17 dec 1903) (Orville)

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7
Q

Who flew the first flight in Australia

A

Colin Defries (1909)

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8
Q

Who invented the aileron

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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9
Q

What did Glenn H Curtiss do

A

Was basically the first to do everything in terms of selling and building aircraft

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10
Q

Who were the three guys responsible for Lockheed-Martin

A

Glenn L. Martin, Allan & Malcolm Loughead

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11
Q

Who conducted the first dual pilot cotrolled flight

A

Allan Lougheed (ailerons) and George Gates (rudders and elevators)

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12
Q

When did William Boeing build his company’s first aircraft

A

1916

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13
Q

When and how was McDonnel Douglas formed

A

Douglas Aircraft company and McDonnell aircraft merged in 1967

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14
Q

When was the Cessna 172 first released, and how many were built

A

1956, 43000 ac

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15
Q

What did Igor Sikorsky do

A

DESIGNED and FLEW the first multi-engine fixed wing aircraft (1913) and the first airliner (1914)

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16
Q

Describe the first international flight

A

Calais (France) to Dover (England) 25th July 1909

17
Q

Describe the first trans-continental flight

A

17 sep-5 nov 1911 from NY to CA

18
Q

Describe the first scheduled passenger flight service

A

1914, St Petersburg to Tampa

19
Q

Describe the first schedules international flight service

A

1920, Florida and Cuba (Aeromarine West Indies Airways)

20
Q

Who accomplished the first round-the-world flight

A

Wiley Post in 1933

21
Q

What was the first commercially successful airliner and when did it enter service

A

Douglas DC-3 1936

22
Q

What was the first commercial jet airliner

A

de Havilland Comet (1949)

23
Q

When was the Concorde first flight and service entry date

24
Q

When was Qantas formed

A

1920 (16th Nov)

25
in 1925 how were airlines paid to carry airmail
paid by number of letters carried
26
In 1926 how were airlines paid to carry airmail
paid by the weight of the airmail they carried
27
what did the Air Mail Act of 1930 do
encouraged airlines to upgrade to larger capacity and technologically advanced aircraft (because rates were paid through space or volume (bigger aircraft=more volume))
28
What did the Chicago Conference do
Basically standardised things internationally in terms of airspace, documentation and ATC rules
29
When was the RFDS established
1928
30
What happened in 1989 in Australia
Pilot's dispute | Military had to help out with civil service cuz other pilots were making a fuss
31
When did deregulation occur in Australia and what does it do to the market
1990, allows new players to enter the market
32
What did deregulation do for the australian market
allowed new players to join in and low cost carriers emerged
33
What was the two airline policy
Basically airlines had to be identical to each other
34
Would business carriers work in Australia
evidence shows that no, generally not