History of Blood Banking Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Who performed the first successful animal to animal blood tranfusion

A

Richard Lower (1665)

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2
Q

Who conducted the first documented animal to human blood transfusion

A

Jean-Baptiste Denys (1667)

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3
Q

Who discovered the circulation of blood and named it as De Motu Cordis

A

William Harvey (1628)

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4
Q

Who successfully performed the first human to human blood transfusion to treat postpartum hemorrhage?

A

James Blundell (1818)

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5
Q

Who discovered the ABO blood group system?

A

Karl Landsteiner (1901)

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6
Q

Who performed the first blood transfusion using blood typing and crossmatching in New York?

A

Reuben Ottenberg (1907)

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7
Q

Who established the first blood bank at Cook County Hospital in Chicago?

A

Dr. Bernard Fantus (1937)

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8
Q

Who established the American Red Cross Blood Donor Service?

A

Dr. Charles Richard Drew

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9
Q

Who suggests the use of plastic blood bags?

A

Carl Walter (1960)

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10
Q

Who uses antiseptics to control infection during transfusions?

A

Joseph Lister (1867)

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11
Q

What year US Physicians transfuse milk from cows, goats and humans?

A

1873 to 1880

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12
Q

What year Saline infusion replaces milk as “blood substitute” due to the increased frequency of adverse reactions to milk?

A

1884

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13
Q

Who introduced the Acid Citrate Dextrose (ACD) solution that reduces the volume of anticoagulant?

A

J.F. Loutit and Patrick L. Mollison (1943)

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14
Q

Who reported the use of glycerol cryoprotectant for freezing red blood cells?

A

Audrey Smith (1950)

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15
Q

What year “Plasmapheresis” got introduced as a means of collecting plasma for fractionation?

A

1964

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16
Q

What year “Apheresis” is used to extract one cellular component?

17
Q

What year does the first Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) case be reported?

18
Q

Which Blood Type has Antigen A?

19
Q

Which Blood Type has Antigen B?

20
Q

Which Blood Type has Antigen A and Antigen B?

21
Q

Which Blood Type does not have Antigen present?

22
Q

Which Blood Type has Antibody A?

23
Q

Which Blood Type has Antibody B?

24
Q

Which Blood Type has Antibody A and Antibody B?

25
Which Blood Type does not have Antibody present?
Type AB
26
Who performed the first human blood transfusion but does not get published?
Philip Syng Physick (1795)
27
Who performed the first successful whole blood transfusion to treat hemophilia?
Samuel Armstrong Lane (1840)
28
Who observed the medelian inheritance of blood groups and recognized the "universal" utility of group O donors?
Reuben Ottenberg (1907)
29
Who coined the terms universal donor and universal recipient?
Roger Lee (1912)
30
Who used sodium citrate as an anticoagulant to transform the transfusion procedure from direct to indirect?
Richard Lewisohn (1915)
31
Who introduced the citrate dextrose solution that permits storage of blood for several days after collection?
Francis Rous and J.R. Turner (1916)
32
Who observed and described red blood cells?
Jan Swammerdam (1658)
33
Who conducted the first non-direct transfusion using sodium citrate as an anticoagulant?
Albert Hustin (1914)