History of Children's Literature Flashcards

1
Q

Where do most works of Western society find their origins?

A

Oral Traditions

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2
Q

The term to refer to myths, legends, fables, and folktales is:

A

Folk Literature

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3
Q

What was the most important catalyst for literary change in the 15th century?

A

The creation of the printing press.

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4
Q

Hornbooks contained lessons on:

2 answers

A

Religious and formal instruction

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5
Q

Chapbooks became popular in the 16th century (and beyond) because they were:

A

Inexpensive and diverse categories

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6
Q

Books of catechism are books designed to instruct readers on:

A

Principles of Christianity

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7
Q

Why was John Comenius’s Orbis Sensualium Pictus (1658) such a landmark book?

A

It was the first picture book (Picture textbook)

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8
Q

Why did the 18th century become a period of significant development for children’s literature? (5 reasons)

A
  • Middle class became larger while literacy skills developed
  • People had more time and money to spend on books
  • Middle class life began to focus increasingly on the domestic sphere.
  • Religious teachings were increasingly challenged and replaced by the new instructional methods for children
  • Jean-Jacques Rosseau
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9
Q

Who is credited with bringing children’s literature to a whole new level in the 18th century?

A

John Newberry

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10
Q

Walter Crane, Kate Greenaway, and Randalph Caldecott all have this in common:

A

They were all children’s illustrators

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11
Q

Which century did picture books emerge?

A

17th Century

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12
Q

Who wrote books specifically for a children audience?

A

John Newberry

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13
Q

Which 2 figures wrote educational and instructional books in the 18th century?

A

Jean-Jaques Rosseau

Maria Edgeworth

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14
Q

Who created the “fairy tale literature” genre?

A

Hans Christian Andersen

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