HISTORY OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

He is the father of medicine

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

What are the four humors in man?

A

BLOOD, PHLEGM, YELLOW BILE AND BLACK BILE

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3
Q

It was regarded as the composite of the 4 humors

A

Urine

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4
Q

They recorded the sweet taste of diabetic urines as well as polyuria in diabetes

A

Hindu Physicians

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5
Q

In what year does the hindu physicians recorded the sweet taste of diabetic urine?

A

600 B.C.

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6
Q

He identified Taenia and Ascaris

A

Vivian Herrick

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7
Q

In what year Ebers Papyrus was discovered?

A

1500 B.C.

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8
Q

What do you call the oldest Egyptian compilation of medical texts?

A

Ebers papyrus

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9
Q

Who invented the compound microscope?

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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10
Q

In what year does the first microscope was invented?

A

1632

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11
Q

He was the first to describe the red blood cells, protozoa, and to classify bacteria according to shape

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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12
Q

He is the founder of Pathology and the greatest of early microscopist

A

Marcelo Malphigi

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13
Q

He is the founder of the “Archives of Pathology” in Berlin

A

Rudolph Virchow

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14
Q

In what year does Rudolph Virchow founded the “Archives of Pathology”

A

1847

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15
Q

He performed the first quantitative test for urine sugar

A

Herman Fehling

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16
Q

What year does Herman Fehling performed the first quantitative test for urine sugar?

A

1848

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17
Q

What century dyes has been discovered?

A

15th Century

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18
Q

He became the first professor of Pathology at John Hopkins University (1885)

A

Dr. William H. Welch

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19
Q

Where does Dr. William H. Welch established a laboratory?

A

Bellevue Hospital Medical College

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20
Q

He opened the first clinical laboratory at John Hopkins Hospital

A

Dr. William Osler

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21
Q

In what year does the first clinical laboratory opened at John Hopkins Hospital?

A

1896

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22
Q

On 1896 what laboratory was opened at the University of Pennsylvania?

A

William Pepper Laboratory

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23
Q

Who wrote the “A Manual of Clinical Diagnosis” which became the standard reference for laboratories?

A

Dr. James C. Todd

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24
Q

When was the “Manual of Clinical Diagnosis” written?

A

1908

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25
Q

What year does the Denver Society of Clinical Pathologists was organized?

A

1921

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26
Q

When was the American Board of Pathology organized?

A

1936

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27
Q

During WW1, it is one of the first schools to establish trainings for workers in 1922 and first to offer degree program in 1923.

A

University of Minnesota

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28
Q

During WW2 what system of blood collection was adopted?

A

Closed System

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29
Q

When was the first clinical laboratory of the Philippines established?

A

January 9, 1945

30
Q

Where was the first clinical laboratory in the Philippines located?

A

Quiricada St., Sta. Cruz, Manila

31
Q

The first clinical laboratory in Philippines is known as?

A

Public Health Laboratory

32
Q

When was the Manila Public Health Laboratory reopened?

A

October 1, 1945

33
Q

Who are the persons that reopened Manila Public Health Laboratory?

A

Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Mariano Icasiano

34
Q

Who is the person alongside with Dr. Pio de Roda offered a training for highschool and paramedical graduates?

A

Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana

35
Q

When was Dr. Pio and Dr. Prudencia offered the training for highschool and paramedical graduates?

A

1947

36
Q

What year does the formal education of Medical Technology began?

A

1954

37
Q

What school in the Philippines first to offer BS in MedTech?

A

Philippine Union College of Baesa

38
Q

He is the first graduate of medical technology program in the Philippines?

A

Dr. Jesse Umali

39
Q

Who are the persons offered medical technology as an elective to pharmacy students at University of Santo Tomas?

A

Dr. Antonio Gabriel and Dr. Gustavo Reyes

40
Q

What year CEU (Centro Escolar University) offered Medical Technology course?

A

1960

41
Q

CEU’s first batch of medical technology students graduated in what year?

A

1962

42
Q

Who are the persons applied for the offering of BSMT courses in FEU (Far Eastern University) ?

A

Dr. Horacio Ylagan and Dr. Serafin Juliano

43
Q

FEU’s first batch of medical technology students graduated in what year?

A

1663

44
Q

What school offers the same course but the degree is conferred to as BS Public Health?

A

UP (University of the Philippines)

45
Q

PASMETH stands for?

A

The Philippine Association of Schools of Medical Technology and Public Health Inc.

46
Q

PAMET stands for?

A

The Philippine Association of Medical Technologists

47
Q

He defined that medical technology is the application of natural, physical and biological sciences to the performance of laboratory procedures which aid in the diagnosis and treatment of disease

A

Ruth Heinemann

48
Q

He defined that medical technology is the health profession concerned with performing laboratory analyses in view of obtaining information necessary in the diagnosis and treatment of disease as well as in the maintenance of good health.

A

Walters

49
Q

This person defined that medical technology is the branch of medicine concerned with the performance of laboratory determinations and analyses used in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease and maintenance of health

A

Anne Fagelson

50
Q

What made possible the staining and study of microorganisms such as bacteria?

A

Dyes or Aniline Dyes

51
Q

Humor means?

A

Fluid

52
Q

He called for the development of a method that would certify medical technologist on a national scale.

A

John Kolmer

53
Q

What law John Kolmer published?

A

The Demand for and Training for Laboratory Technicians

54
Q

on 1920, who is the head of laboratory?

A

Chief Physician

55
Q

ECG stands for what?

A

Electrocardiogram

56
Q

It is the foundation of Urinalysis

A

Uroscopy

57
Q

Who invented stethoscope?

A

Rene Läennec

58
Q

When was stethoscope invented?

A

1816

59
Q

Who invented Ophthalmoscope?

A

Herman von Helmholz

60
Q

When was Ophthalmoscope invented?

A

1850

61
Q

When was microscope invented?

A

1840

62
Q

It is an instrument composed of two mirrors to observe the throat and larynx

A

Laryngoscope

63
Q

Who devised Laryngoscope?

A

Manuel Garcia

64
Q

What century when Medical Practitioners were not allowed to conduct physical examination of the Patient’s Body?

A

11th Century

65
Q

What century when mechanical techniques and cadaver dissection were used to provide accurate diagnosis to understand the insides of the body?

A

18th Century

66
Q

He is a Greek Physician and Philosopher who measured the body fluids (four humors).

A

Galen

67
Q

It is a excessive amount of urine

A

Polyuria

68
Q

He is the first to discover RBC

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

69
Q

He invented Spirometer for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs.

A

John Hutchinson

70
Q

He invented Sphygmomanometer for measuring blood pressure.

A

Jules Herrison