History Of Recording Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The Phonautograph

A

1857 by Frenchman Edouard-Leon Scott de Martinville

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2
Q

First microphone

A

1876 by Emilie Berliner

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3
Q

Phonograph

A

1877 by. Thomas Edison

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4
Q

Flat-disc gramophone

A

1887 Emile Berliner

First marketed in 1889

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5
Q

Jukebox

A

1889 by Louis Glass and William Arnold

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6
Q

Magnetic recorder called the Telegraphone

A

1898 by valdermar Poulsen

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7
Q

Three major record companies sell 4 million units

A

1900

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8
Q

First voice and music broadcast

A

1906 by Reginald Fessenden

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9
Q

The Victor

A

1906 by the Victor Talking Machine Company

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10
Q

First licensed radio station

A

1920 KDKA Pittsburgh

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11
Q

First talking picture

A

1927 The Jazz Singer

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12
Q

First commercial tape recorder

A

1928 by Fritz Pfleger

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13
Q

Binaural Sound (M-S and X-Y)

A

1931 by Alan Blumlein

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14
Q

First film with stereo sound AND first television broadcast

A

1940 Disneys Fantasia

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15
Q

First 33 1/3 LP Discs

A

1948 Columbia Records. Important bc it increases time played from 5min to 20min

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16
Q

45 RPM record

17
Q

Sound on sound aka over-dubbing

A

1949 by Les Paul

18
Q

Multi-track tape recorders

19
Q

First surround sound film

A

1952 This I Cinerama

20
Q

First console with linear faders

A

1960 Tom Dowd

21
Q

Compact cassette tape format

A

1962 by Philips

22
Q

8 track cartridge

A

1965 Bill Lear and Ford Motor Company

23
Q

First digital audio workstation

A

1976 Thomas Stockholm Jr.

24
Q

Compact disc (what was the first one?)

A

1982 Sony and Philips. First was Billy Joel 52nd Street

25
MIDI 1.0
1983 by Dave Smith
26
DAT (Digital Audio Tape)
1987 Sony and Philips
27
MP3
1988 by Dr. Karlheinz Brandenburg
28
ADAT
1992 Alexis
29
Pro Tools
1992 Digidesign
30
Auto tune
1997 Antares
31
iPod
2001 Apple
32
iTunes
2003 Apple
33
Spotify
2008