History Of Toxicology Flashcards
(18 cards)
When was the Trojan war and what chemical warfare was used?
1300-1100BC
Arrows coated in poison
What happened in 600 BC?
Deliberate mass poisonings - Athens and Sicyon poisoned water in Kirrha
When did Mithridates start his search for theriac?
100BC
What did Sulla do in 32 BC?
Passed the first laws on poisoning, the sale, possession and purchase of poisonous substances
What did Nicander do?
Published the oldest book on poisons
What did Maimonides do and when?
Published a book on poisons and their antidotes
Dark ages
What term did Paracelsus coin?
The term of the central dogma or toxicology
What did Ramazzin find?
Occupational medicine
What and when did Percival Pott do?
1775
Scrotal cancer and chemistry sweeps
Who was the founder of modern toxicology?
Orfila
What did Thackrah do and when?
1931 - industrial hygiene
Who found the correlation between putting coal tar on rabbits ears and cancer?
Yamagiwa and ichikawa
1915
Who discovered rubella?
Gregg
What did Schrader discover?
Organophosphate insecticides and nerve gas agents
When was the smog and when did the clean air act be passed?
1952
1956
When and why did Rachel Carson write a book?
1950 about the DDT killing wildlife
Silent spring
When was the thalidomide disaster?
1950-1960
What happened in 1500 BC?
First date in Ebers Papyrus