History Of Trigonometry Flashcards

1
Q

Sine (abb.)

A

Sin

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2
Q

_ the Elder - called sine ardha-jya

A

Aryabhata

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3
Q

Chord

A

jya

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4
Q

jiba (abb.)

A

jb

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5
Q

Meaningless Arabic Word

A

Jiba

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6
Q

bosom (latin)

A

jaib

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7
Q

One of the distinguished translators of Greek texts into Latin.

A

Gerard of Cremona

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8
Q

“to touch” (latin)

A

tangere

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9
Q

“to cut” (latin)

A

secare

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10
Q

Coined the term tangens and secans

A

Dane Thomas Fincke

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11
Q

Suggested the names cosinus and cotangens

A

Edmund Gunter

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12
Q

First to say that the earth moves around the sun

A

Aristarchus of Samos

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13
Q

Father of trigonometry

A

Hipparchus of Nicea and Rhodes

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14
Q

Introduced to Greek science the Babylonian method of dividing the circle into 360°

A

Hipparchus of Nicea and Rhodes

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15
Q

First person to think of using similar triangles to calculate distances and heights that might be difficult to measure directly.

A

Thales of Miletus

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16
Q

“the greatest of the great”

A

Almagest

17
Q

Earth-centered universe system

A

Ptolemaic

18
Q

Author of syntaxis mathematica

A

Ptolemy of Alexandria

19
Q

Devices used to measure angles

A

Theodolites

20
Q

Made important contributions to spherical trigonometry

A

Menelaus of Alexandria

21
Q

Introduced the concept of the tangent function

A

Abu al-Wafa

22
Q

The shadow or ghost behind the arcus

A

umbra versa

23
Q

Triangle Measurement

A

Trigonometry

24
Q

Set trigonometry apart from astronomy

A

Nasir ad-Din

25
Q

German mathematician and astronomer

A

Georg Joachim Rhaeticus

26
Q

Published the book Canon doctrinae triangulorum

A

Georg Joachim Rhaeticus

27
Q

Coined the term trigonometry

A

Bartholomaeus Pitiscus

28
Q

Trigonometry of imaginary numbers

A

Abraham DeMoivre

29
Q

lntroductio in analysin infinitorum

A

Leonhard Euler