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History Project Exam Review Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

What does revolution mean?

A

Change

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2
Q

What is the Cuban Revolution?

A

Fidel Castro overthrew Fulgencio Batista and began transforming Cuba’s economy to ‘communism’.

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3
Q

Who was the leader of Cuba prior to the Cuban Revolution?

A

Fulgencio Batista

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4
Q

Who led the Cuban Revolution?

A

Fidel Castro

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5
Q

What is communism’s goal?

A

To share wealth equally

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6
Q

Who created the Cuban Embargo?

A

The USA

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7
Q

Why was the Cuban Embargo created?

A

Fidel Castro took over American-owned businesses in Cuba.

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8
Q

Who is the leader of Cuba today?

A

Miguel Díaz-Canel

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9
Q

When did the Spanish Civil War occur?

A

July 17, 1936

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10
Q

Approximately how many deaths happened because of the Spanish Civil War?

A

500,000

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11
Q

What was the name of the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty?

A

Emperor Puyi

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12
Q

How long did the Qing Dynasty rule?

A

1644-1912

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13
Q

What types of government were the Khmer Rouge?

A

Communist

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14
Q

Which country caused many people to stop supporting the Khmer Rouge?

A

United States

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15
Q

How many people died under Khmer Rouge rule?

A

Close to 2 million

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16
Q

When did the Cambodian Civil War take place?

A

1967-1975

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17
Q

What happened to religion during the Khmer Rouge rule?

A

He banned everything.

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18
Q

What two countries fought in the Russo-Japanese War?

A

Russia and Japan

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19
Q

In what year did the Russo-Japanese War begin?

A

1904

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20
Q

Which country won the Russo-Japanese War?

21
Q

What year did the Korean War officially start?

22
Q

Kim Il-sung was backed by…

A

The Republic of Korea

23
Q

What year did the Korean War end?

24
Q

Which part of Korea was backed by the United Nations?

25
Who almost lost the Korean War?
South Korea
26
What country helped the north during the war?
China
27
What country helped the south during the war?
United States
28
Which side of the peninsula did the U.S. arrive on?
East
29
Who wanted Korea to be democratic?
Syngman Rhee
30
Approximately, how many lives were lost in the war?
3-5 Million
31
When was the Chinese Communist Party founded?
1921
32
Who led the Chinese Communist Party to victory?
Mao Zedong
33
Which part of China did Japan overtake?
Manchuria
34
What was the name of the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty?
Emperor Puyi
35
How long did the Qing Dynasty rule?
1644-1912
36
Why did Iraq invade Kuwait in 1990?
To gain oil and territory
37
What was the name of the military operation that started with air attacks?
Operation Desert Storm
38
Which country was the main battleground during the Gulf War?
Kuwait
39
Who was the leader of Iraq during the Gulf War?
Saddam Hussein
40
What was one long-term effect of the Gulf War?
Veterans suffered from Gulf War Syndrome
41
Who was the dictator at the start of the Mexican Revolution?
Porfirio Diaz
42
What year did the Mexican Revolution start?
1910
43
What were the women who joined the revolution called?
Soldaderas
44
Why were Civilians placed into Concentration Camps during the Boer War?
Civilians were placed into concentration camps in order to keep them separated from the fighters.
45
What year was the peace treaty signed in the Boer War?
The Peace treaty was signed in 1902.
46
How long did the Siege of Ladysmith last?
The Siege of Ladysmith lasted from November 2nd 1899 to February 28 1900.
47
What years did the Indonesian Confrontation occur?
1963-1966
48
Who were the leaders of Indonesia and Malaysia during the Indonesian Confrontation?
Sukarno for Indonesia and Tunku Abdul Rahman for Malaysia
49
What was the main reason for the Indonesian Confrontation?
Indonesia opposed the formation of Malaysia, seeing it as a British neocolonial project