History Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

That they should (Thesis)

A

declare the causes which impel them to the separation

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2
Q

We hold

A

these truths to be self-evident

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3
Q

That all (Preamble 1)

A

men are created equal

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4
Q

That they (Preamble 2)

A

are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights

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5
Q

That among (Preamble 3)

A

these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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6
Q

That to (Preamble 4)

A

secure these rights - Governments are instituted among men deriving their just powers from the consent of the government

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7
Q

That whenever (Preamble 5)

A

any form of government becomes destructive of these ends - it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it and to institute a new government.

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8
Q

When was the Boston Massacre (Bloody Massacre)?

A

March, 1770

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9
Q

Why did the British soldiers fire at the crowd in the Boston Massacre?

A

The people were protesting for independence and throwing things at the soldiers, so the British fired at them

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10
Q

When was Lexington & Concord?

A

April 19, 1775

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11
Q

Why did the British come to Lexington & Concord?

A

The First Continental Congress were stock-piled weapons

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12
Q

What was created as a result of Lexington and Concord?

A

The second Continental Congres

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13
Q

Who wrote Common Sense?

A

Thomas Paine

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14
Q

When was Common Sense written?

A

January, 1776

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15
Q

What did Common Sense do?

A

Inspired more people to want to become free and independent states

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16
Q

What were The Articles of Confederation?

A

The first constitution

17
Q

What laws passed by the British in 1765 forced colonists to house their soldiers?

A

The Quartering Acts

18
Q

What did the British Parliament do to punish Boston for the Boston tea party?

A

They passed the Coercive (Intolerable) Acts

19
Q

Who became commander in chief of the Continental Army?

A

George Washington

20
Q

Why was the battle at Lexington and Concord significant?

A

It was the first battle of the American
Revolution.

21
Q

What was the significance of the Battle of
Yorktown in Virginia in 1781?

A

The British defeat brought an end to the
American Revolution.

22
Q

When was the battle of Yorktown?

A

1781

23
Q

What country helped America in the American Revolution?

A

France

24
Q

What was the Treaty of Paris?

A

A document ending the Revolutionary War.The British agreed to recognize the independence of the US and to approve the new boundaries

25
Q

When was the Treaty of Paris signed?

A

1783

26
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence signed?

A

July 4th, 1776

27
Q

What was the first American government?

A

The Second Continental Congress