History Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Megaliths

A

Giant Stone Structures

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2
Q

Astronomy

A

Study of Stars

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3
Q

Aboriginal people

A

From the origin

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4
Q

Didgeridoo

A

An instrument

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5
Q

Corrobree

A

Gathering of Aboriginal people for dance and culture

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6
Q

Dreamtime

A

Magical Time and Dimension

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7
Q

Songlines

A

Maps in the form of a song

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8
Q

Pictographs

A

Rock Paintings

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9
Q

Malta

A

Island Country with Megaliths

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10
Q

Stonehenge

A

Stone structure in England

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11
Q

Skarabrae

A

In Scotland, World’s first village

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12
Q

Uluru

A

Central Rock in Australia

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13
Q

How long has Australia supposedly been inhabited?

A

50,000 years

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14
Q

Give the Middle East 3 different Names

A

Cradle of Civilizations
Fertile Crescent
Mesopotamia

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15
Q

Sumer

A

The first large-scale civilization

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16
Q

Where was Sumer?

A

In modern-day Iraq

17
Q

Two rivers that irrigated Mesopotamia

A

Tigris and Euphrates

18
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

Birthplace of large civilizations

19
Q

Mesopotamia

A

Land b/w 2 rivers

20
Q

Ur

A

First city of Sumer

21
Q

Social Stratification

A

Divided into ranks

22
Q

Ziggurats

A

Large pyramid temples – polytheistic

23
Q

Cuneiform

A

The writing system/alphabet invented by the Sumerians
World’s first literature

24
Q

How many (traditionally) walled cities of Sumer are there?

A

12

25
Q

City-State

A

City that is its own country

26
Q

Levels of Unity of Human Society

A

Individuals
Families
Tribes
City-states
Alliances of City-States
Empires

27
Q

Name 3 Modern-Day City-States

A

Vatican City
Monaco
Singapore

28
Q

Who was the first conquerer

A

Sargon of Akkad

29
Q

Confederation

A

An alliance with no central government

30
Q

The Epic of Gilgamesh

A

The first known written Literature (The first novel)

31
Q

Who was Gilgamesh

A

The earliest historically named individual in history

32
Q

Joseph Campbell

A

Believed all stories in the world are based on the same pattern (The Hero’s Journey)

33
Q

Monomyth

A

The Hero’s Journey

34
Q

Archetype

A

Big Stamp, the influential hero who represents the culture

35
Q

What was Sumer in the levels of unity of human society?

A

An alliance of city-states