history term 3 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

3 main words historians use to help an investigation

A

people, events, society

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2
Q

7 themes of humanity

A

Geographic
Cultural
Social
Economic
Military
Political
Technology

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3
Q

places and stuff you can use for investigation

A

Significant Locations
Collections of Artifacts
Collaboration
Online or Physical Archives

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4
Q

histroical evidence can be

A

anything

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5
Q

arechology is-

A

the study of old and new materials and things of someones past

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6
Q

Law of Superposition:

A

a way that scientists use to determine the approximate ages of rock strata, or layers.

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7
Q

Strata & Stratigraphy

A

the arrangement of rocks in layers or strata.

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8
Q

chronological order

A

The years signify the time order from the oldest event to the newest event.

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9
Q

** JUST REMBER THIS:**

A

THERE IS NO YEAR 0

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10
Q

Megaliths:

A

are important statues and artworks in prehistoric time ( stonehedge )

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11
Q

for answering question the three things you will need is:

A

claim, evidence, analysis

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12
Q

Experimental Archaeology:

A

the study of recreating or estimating what happened in the past

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13
Q

Anthropologists

A

study the chartecteristics of different cultures and groups formed in the past

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14
Q

Linguists

A

a person skilled in foreign languages so they can read and talk it

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15
Q

relative dating

A

the process of determining if one rock or geologic event is older or younger than another

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16
Q

Dendrochronology

A

the science that deals with the dating and study of the annual growth increments, or tree rings, in woody trees and shrubs.

17
Q

Radiocarbon Dating

A

a scientific method that can accurately determine the age of organic materials as old as approximately 60,000 years

18
Q

Thermoluminescence Dating

A

dating how long it has been exposed to the sun

19
Q

3 rules of Investigating Human Remains

A

care, respect, value

20
Q

Human Mummification

A

people performed specific rituals or processes on the remains of a person or animal to preserve them

21
Q

autopsy

A

look at the body

22
Q

Continuity (normality) and Change meaning:

A

basically just continueing something you are used too ( primary school ) and changing ( highschool )

23
Q

cause and effect is:

A

an action or event (which is the cause) produces an outcome or result (which is the effect).

24
Q

Empathetic Understanding is like-

A

being in someone elses shoes ( feeling them )

25
significance:
Some things are more important than others and so deserve more attention From Historicans
26
Contestability
As there is always more “possible” evidence to investigate, it is possible that both or none of the current theories are true.
27
conserving of the past
taking care of historic heritage
28
intangible cultural heritage is:
heritage that relates to something in the world or is like a skill ( not physical heritage )
29
tangible cultural heritage:
can either be moveable or non movebale heritage ( paintings, books, statues, monuments)
30
some Methods of Conservation
● Identification of significance ● Creations of laws ● Enforcement of laws
31
UNESCO is-
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
32
UNESCO creates
tries to make more peace in certain countries