History Test 5 Flashcards

Leran for the glory of God! (46 cards)

1
Q

One of the greatest Methodist circuit riders who accepted Christ at a camp meeting in Kentucky ?

A

Peter Cartwright

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2
Q

American lawyer and lecturer known as the Great Agnostic who was one of the most outspoken proponents of Darwinism and religious unbelief?

A

Robert Green Ingersoll

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3
Q

Advocate who worked to improve the treatment of people with mental illness ?

A

Dorothea L. Dix

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4
Q

founder of the first settlement house in New York City called the Five Points Mission?

A

Phoebe Palmer

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5
Q

Social reformer who joined the women’s rights movement in 1851 and lectured in many northern stages; especially concerned with women’s suffrage?

A

Susan B. Anthony

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6
Q

social reformer who campaigned for social, political, and economic equality for women and helped organize the first women’s rights convention in 1848 at Seneca Falls; especially concerned with women’s suffrage?

A

Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott

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7
Q

Black American woman who started New York City’s first Sunday school program?

A

Catherine Ferguson

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8
Q

one of the American Sunday School Union’s greatest Sunday school missionary who founded more than 1,300 Sunday schools in the Mississippi Valley?

A

Stephen Paxson

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9
Q

Teacher and lecturer who founded the first lyceum in Millbury, Connecticut, in 1826?

A

Josiah Holbrook

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10
Q

Fireside poet who wrote many poems, including longer and narrative poems, and received worldwide recognition as a creative genius; only American poet honored in Westminister Abbey?

A

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

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11
Q

Fireside poet who grew up as a Quaker and expressed a deep Christian faith in all his poems?

A

John Greenleaf Whittier

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12
Q

Fireside poet who was also an essayist and medical doctor and is noted for his patriotic verse and good common sense?

A

Oliver Wendell Holmes

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13
Q

Fireside poet who distinguished himself not only through powerful patriotic verse, but also through work in foreign diplomacy, law, and linguistics?

A

James Russel Lowell

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14
Q

Author of “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “ Rip Van Winkle”; Father of American Short Story?

A

Washington Irving

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15
Q

Author of “The Pilot” and “The Leatherstocking Tales”; is often considered to have written the first truly American novel?

A

James Fenimore Cooper

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16
Q

Author of many excellent works of fiction including “The House of Seven Gables” and “The Scarlet Letter”?

A

Nathaniel Hawthorne

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17
Q

Unitarian minister and famous essayist who developed American transcendentalism?

A

Ralph Waldo Emerson

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18
Q

Follower of Emerson who spent two years communing with nature at Waldon Pond; author of Walden?

A

Henry David Thoreau

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19
Q

Transcendentalist author and poet known for his poems about the energy and hopes of the American worker as well as his poems about nature?

20
Q

Owner of the “New York Herald”?

A

James Gordon Bennet

21
Q

Owner of the “New York Tribune”?

A

Horace Greeley

22
Q

music editor who carried on the tradition of the singing school?

23
Q

painter remembered for his many portraits of George Washington?

A

Gilbert Stuart

24
Q

artist who helped found the Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia?

A

Charles Wilson Peale

25
talented naturalist and artist who painted many of the birds of America's forests?
John James Audubon
26
one of the most talented and successful daguerreotypists in the North who is remembered for taking portraits of the various classes and cultures in society?
Augustus Washington
27
Mexican dictator who fought against the Texians in their battle for independence from Mexico?
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna
28
soldier and statesmen who was commander in chief of the Texas army; first elected president of Texas?
Sam Houston
29
lieutenant colonel who was the commanding officer of the volunteers at the Alamo?
William B. Travis
30
commanding officer of the volunteers at the Alamo?
James B. Bowie
31
nationally famous Tennessee frontiersman , marksman, and former congressman who fought at the Alamo?
Davy Crockett
32
man who was provided at detailed account of his journey on the Oregon Trail?
John B. Wyeth
33
fur trader who discovered a mountain pass through the Sierra Nevada; only Black American man in the West during the early 1800s to have his life story published?
James Beckwourth
34
captain known as the Father of the Santa Fe Trail?
William Becknell
35
Methodist missionary in the Oregon Country who convinced other settlers to come to the Willamette Valley in Oregon?
Jason Lee
36
diplomat sent to Mexico to negotiate the recognition of the independence of Texas?
John Slidell
37
general who attacked the port city of Veracruz in the Mexican War?
Winfield Scott
38
captain who led forces that assisted in California's Bear Flag Revolt against Mexico?
John C. Fremont
39
colonel who captured Santa Fe, New Mexico, and then marched to California to help American forces secure their position there?
Stephen W. Kearney
40
Mormon leader who established the colony of Deseret in the Utah Territory?
Bringham Young
41
battle in the Mexican War in which Zachary Taylor won decisively against overwhelming odds?
Battle of Buena Vista
42
battle in which about 800 Texians defeated 1,500 Mexicans in only eighteen minutes during the conflict between Texas and México?
Battle of San Jacinto
43
Texas entered Union
1845
44
Oregon Treaty
1846
45
Mexican War
1846-1848
46
California gold rush
1849