History test Unit 1 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Silk road

A

An ancient trading route to trade from Rome to China

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2
Q

Missionary

A

people sent by a religious group to convert others to his or her faith.

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3
Q

Colony

A

A group of people that is kind of like a modern day city

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4
Q

new world

A

Where Christopher Columbus traveled to to find the Indians but found Native Americans and start the Colombian exchange.

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5
Q

old world

A

Which was home to the Europeans and before the new world was considered the whole world.

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6
Q

Inca

A

One of the biggest empires from the 1400’s to the 1530’s In modern day Mexico

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7
Q

Aztec

A

They biggest empire from the 1300’s to the 1400’s In modern day Mexico

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8
Q

Conquistadors

A

The people who Conquered the biggest empires and became rulers. in modern day Mexico like Hernan Cortes he overthrew the Aztec empire

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9
Q

Colombian Exchange

A

When the new world was discovered and explorers transported thing to and from the new world

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10
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

The person who overthrew the Aztec empire. In the 1500s

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11
Q

Triangular trade

A

a multilateral system of trading in which a country pays for its imports from one country by its exports to another.

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12
Q

Tenochtitlan

A

The Aztec’s biggest city and accomplishment.

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13
Q

Tribute

A

You have to promicce to honor the aztec king or go d and if you do not pay the tribute you have to sacrface food gem livestor animal skins and cottion

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14
Q

Mita

A

it is an alternitive of paying taxes which they work for the government

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15
Q

pilgrims

A

people who came to the New World and were one of the first groups to find peace with the native Americas

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16
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

first man to discover the new world

17
Q

Mayflower

A

a ship that the pilgrims came in

18
Q

Indigenous

A

people that are native to a place like the native americans.

19
Q

Machu Picchu

A

One of the Inca’s greatest cities and is now considered one of the seven wonders of the world.

20
Q

Polytheistic

A

belief in more than one god.

21
Q

Caravel

A

a small, fast Spanish or Portuguese sailing ship of the 15th–17th centuries.

22
Q

Quipu

A

an ancient Inca device for recording information, consisting of variously colored threads knotted in different ways.

23
Q

Christianity

A

an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.

24
Q

Historical perspective

A

understanding both perspectives of the story that happend in the past

25
Moctezuma II
a person famous for his dramatic confrontation with the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés.
26
Aztec social structure
Emperor, (Gout, Solders, Priests), commoners, peasants, slaves
27
Atahualpa
He was the 13th Emporer of the Incas