History test Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Silk road

A

An ancient trading route to trade from Rome to China

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2
Q

Missionary

A

people sent by a religious group to convert others to his or her faith.

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3
Q

Colony

A

A group of people that is kind of like a modern day city

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4
Q

new world

A

Where Christopher Columbus traveled to to find the Indians but found Native Americans and start the Colombian exchange.

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5
Q

old world

A

Which was home to the Europeans and before the new world was considered the whole world.

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6
Q

Inca

A

One of the biggest empires from the 1400’s to the 1530’s In modern day Mexico

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7
Q

Aztec

A

They biggest empire from the 1300’s to the 1400’s In modern day Mexico

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8
Q

Conquistadors

A

The people who Conquered the biggest empires and became rulers. in modern day Mexico like Hernan Cortes he overthrew the Aztec empire

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9
Q

Colombian Exchange

A

When the new world was discovered and explorers transported thing to and from the new world

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10
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

The person who overthrew the Aztec empire. In the 1500s

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11
Q

Triangular trade

A

a multilateral system of trading in which a country pays for its imports from one country by its exports to another.

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12
Q

Tenochtitlan

A

The Aztec’s biggest city and accomplishment.

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13
Q

Tribute

A

You have to promicce to honor the aztec king or go d and if you do not pay the tribute you have to sacrface food gem livestor animal skins and cottion

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14
Q

Mita

A

it is an alternitive of paying taxes which they work for the government

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15
Q

pilgrims

A

people who came to the New World and were one of the first groups to find peace with the native Americas

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16
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

first man to discover the new world

17
Q

Mayflower

A

a ship that the pilgrims came in

18
Q

Indigenous

A

people that are native to a place like the native americans.

19
Q

Machu Picchu

A

One of the Inca’s greatest cities and is now considered one of the seven wonders of the world.

20
Q

Polytheistic

A

belief in more than one god.

21
Q

Caravel

A

a small, fast Spanish or Portuguese sailing ship of the 15th–17th centuries.

22
Q

Quipu

A

an ancient Inca device for recording information, consisting of variously colored threads knotted in different ways.

23
Q

Christianity

A

an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.

24
Q

Historical perspective

A

understanding both perspectives of the story that happend in the past

25
Q

Moctezuma II

A

a person famous for his dramatic confrontation with the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés.

26
Q

Aztec social structure

A

Emperor, (Gout, Solders, Priests), commoners, peasants, slaves

27
Q

Atahualpa

A

He was the 13th Emporer of the Incas