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history_20241020060549 Flashcards

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1
Q

Parasisti parvam

A

Hemachandra suri

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2
Q

Father of surgery (Post mauryan kushans)

A

Sushruta

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3
Q

Kamasutra

A

Vatsayana

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4
Q

Sudharshan lake repair

A

Rudradaman l

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5
Q

Slipathikam

A

Ilango Adigal [story of kovalam kannagi (wife) & madhavi(keepu)]

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6
Q

Manimegalai

A

About the daughter of kovalam & madhavi(keepu)
By suthalai sattonar

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7
Q

Chera capital

A

Vanjji/Vanchi

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8
Q

Chola (sangam) capital

A

Uraiyur
(Uraiyur charu chalu)

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9
Q

Chera ports

A

Muzris& tondi

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10
Q

Pandya port?

A

Korkai

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11
Q

Oldest brick temple in Uattarpradesh

A

Bhitargaon Temple

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12
Q

Mrichkatika

A

Sudraka
(Love story of chardatta(panimanishi) & vasantasena)

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13
Q

Who started kumbamela

A

Harsha vardhana

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14
Q

Harsha vardhana title

A

Sakalottarapathanatha

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15
Q

Harsha vardhana books

A

PNR
Priydarshika, Naganada, Ratnavali

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16
Q

Western or Badami chalukyas founder

A

Jayasimha

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17
Q

Aihole inscription

A

About Pulakesin ll (by Ravikiriti)

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18
Q

Pallavas capital

A

Kanchipuram

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19
Q

Konark sun temple by

A

Narasimhadeva l
(Eastern Ganga Dynasty)

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20
Q

Black pagoda

A

Konark sun temple

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21
Q

Mahamalla, Vatapikonda or badami konda ?

A

Narasimha varman l

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22
Q

Narsimha varman l (mahamalla)
City

A

Mahamallapuram or mahabalipuram

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23
Q

Rashtrakuta capital

A

Manyakheta

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24
Q

Kailasha temple at Ellora by

A

Krishna l - rashtrakuta

Maharastra

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25
Belan valley
Uttar pradesh
26
Didwana
Rajasthan
27
Hunasagi
Karnataka
28
1st ostrich evidence
Patne - Maharastra (Paleolithic)
29
Inamgaon
Maharastra - Ghod river
30
Bhimbetka
Bhopal - Madhya pradesh
31
Appearance of homosapiens in
Paleolithic (upper)
32
Earliest evidence domestication of animals
Bagor - Rajasthan (Dog kanipinchi - baghoo baghoo
33
Sandanakallu
Karnataka
34
largest Harappan settlement
Rakhigarhi - Rajasthan (kalibangan)
35
Mehrgarh
Bolan pass - Baluchisthan / pakistan
36
Burzahom - pit dwellings
Kashmir Gufkral
37
First rice evidence
Koldhiwa - Uttar pradesh
38
Doajali heading
Assam - jedite stone
39
1st human proto city
Catal huyuk - Turkiye
40
Khetri mines Malajkhand
Rajasthan MP
41
Chirand
Bihar
42
Jorwe civilization
Maharastra - copper age
43
Rig veda Hymns?
1028
44
Soma mandal
9th mandal (somras)
45
Purush sukta
10th mandal
46
7th mandal
Dasaragnaya war 10kings war
47
Arctic home to vedas
Bal Gangadhar tilak Indo Aryan theory
48
Kannada (first told about Atom)
Vaisheshika
49
Uttar mimansa
Badrayana (UMB)
50
Purva Mimansa
Jamini (PMJ)
51
Hindu kush mountain range
Munjavat
52
Ravi river old name
Parushini
53
Jhelum old name
Vitasta
54
Beas old name
Bipasha Satlej - shutudri Chenab - askini
55
Sabha
Community of privileged
56
Samiti
Community of common people
57
Vidatha
Community of religious people
58
Iron weapons called in vedic age
Ayas
59
Kapila wrote
Samakhya
60
Patanjali
Yoga
61
Gautam (scientofic approach)
Nyaya
62
Love marriage
Gandharwa
63
Lord of plough
Indra
64
Magadha
Rajgriha/ pataliputra
65
Vatsa
Kausambi
66
Kosala
Ayodhya/sravasti
67
Kuru capital
Indraprastha
68
Panchala
Ahichchatra & kampilya
69
Matsya
Viratnagar
70
Chedi / chetiya
Banda/ sothivati (Chedipoyina Bandham)
71
Aavanti
Mahismati/ ujjain
72
Gandhar - Kamboj -
Taxila Pooncha (both in pak)
73
Vajji
Vaishali
74
Malla
Kusinara
75
Angutaranikaye Dighanikaya
Buddhist lierature
76
Bhagawati sutra
Jain literature
77
Panchala
Ahichchatra & kampilya
78
Kushans founder
Kajula kadaphis Last - kipu nanda6
79
Who made pataliputra his capital
Udayin (Haryanka dynasty)
80
Battle of Hydaspus
326 BC - Alexander vs Porus Danananda time lo
81
Oldest stupa
Sanchi (MP) - ASHOKA
82
Pattadakal
Chalukyas ( pula ni pattuko)
83
Khajuraho
Chandela dynasty
84
Ashoka titles
The Great Hammurabi Devanampiya Piyadasi or Priyadarshi
85
pattadakal temple, Lad Khan Temple
puli ni pattuko pulakeshin western chalukyas Lad Khan Temple, Aihole
86
kailash temple built by
Krishna I of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty.
87
Ajanta caves built by
Satavahana dynasty
88
Aihole inscription
karnataka Ravikirti
89
Muhammad Bin Qasim year
712 AD
90
Gazani Mohammad raided India __ times
17
91
Gazani looted somnath temple in
16th invasion 1024-1025
92
Al Beruni
Gazani Kitab-ul-Hind (Tarikh-ul-Hind)
93
Which ruler defeated Muhammad Ghori
Solanki king Bhim-II Mount Abu war 1178 AD Queen Naikidevi
94
Gazani Mohammad 1st attack
1001AD
95
Chandra bardai
Pridhviraj Raso
96
Chandha war
Ghori & Jayachandra 1194AD
97
Chola empire founder
Vijayalaya chola captured Tanjore from muttaraiyar
98
Chola empire capital
Tanjore (tannindhi chalu) captured Tanjore from muttaraiyar
99
who built temple for Goddess Nishunbhasudini
Vijayalaya chola
100
Contemporary to Md. Ghazni
Rajendra I (1012 - 1044 AD)
101
Gangaikondachola
Rajendra I
102
Ur sabha
common people (vellan caste) Learned Brahmins
103
Election held in chola empire for every ___ years
3
104
Nadu
group of villages
105
village of traders
Nagaram
106
imperial Cholas is land donated for the maintenance of a school
Shalabhoga
107
vellanvagi
Donation - To non brahmins
108
Brahmadeya
Donation - To brahmins
109
Devadana
Donation - To temples
110
Kadamai (chola)
land revenue
111
Pallichhandam
Donation - To Jain community
112
Vetti
forced labour (vetti chakiri)
113
Airateshwara temple
At kumbakonam By Raja raja II
114
Temple by Raja raja I
Brihadeshvara temple/ Rajarajeshwara temple At Tanjore
115
Temple by Rajendra I
Brihadeshvara temple at Gangaikondacholapuram
116
Khajuraho Group of temples dynasty ?
Chandela Dynasty Khaju chandalam ga undhi
117
Kandariya Mahadeva temple
At Madya Pradesh Khajuraho Group of temples by Chandela Dynasty
118
cheif in chola empire
Araiyar
119
Unesco Great living Chola temples
Brihadeshvara temple/ Rajarajeshwara temple At Tanjore Brihadeshvara temple at Gangaikondacholapuram Airateshwara temple At kumbakonam
120
rich land owners
Munvendavelan
121
Battle of tarain
1st 1191 Ghori & Prithiviraj chauhan (won) 2nd 1192 (won)Ghori & Prithiviraj chauhan
122
who destroyed Nalanda university
Bhaktiyar khiliji Vikramshila also
123
Tripartite struggle 790AD also called
kannauj struggle
124
Delhi sultanates Dynasties
Slave dynasty (1206–1290) Khilji dynasty (1290–1320) Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414) Sayyid dynasty (1414–1450) Lodi dynasty (1451–1526)
125
ruled longest in Delhi sulatanates
Tuglak Dynasty
126
Ilbary Mamulk Dynasty
Slave dynasty Except Qutub ud din Aibak everyone is Ilbary tribe
127
Qutub ud din Aibak gave importance to
Qutub ud din Bhaktyar Kaki
128
Qutub ud din Aibak laid the foundation for _____in 1199 (to honour Qutub ud din Bhaktyar Kaki)
Qutub minar
129
Quwath ul islam mosque
in Delhi Qutub ud din Aibak
130
Arha din ka Jopta
Ajmer Rajasthan Qutub ud din Aibak
131
Taj-ul-maasir
Hasan Nizami
132
Qutub ud din Aibak built which city
Meharuli city in Delhi
133
died while playing chogun or polo
Qutub ud din Aibak
134
The Dargah of Sheikh Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki is located in
Delhi
135
Lakh Baksh
Qutub ud din Aibak
136
Tarikh I Mubarak Shahi
Ahmad Sirhindi hindi lo mubark ante mak thelidhu
137
Qutub ud din Aibak ruled from
Lahore
138
Iltutmish time period
1211-1236 AD
139
Qutub ud din Aibak time period
1206 - 1210 AD
140
under ____ Delhi became first capital
Tomar Rajputs
141
who created pressure group Chalisa or chahalgani group of 40 slaves
Iltutmish
142
Iltutmish divided kingdom into
Iqtas and appointed Mukthis
143
first Delhi sultan got Mansur from Khalifa
Iltutmish
144
Silver and copper in Iltutmish time
silver Tanka copper Jittal 1Tanka = 48 Jittals
145
saved Delhi sultanate from wrath of Chengiz khan
Iltutmish
146
Chengiz khan died in
1227 AD
147
Chengiz khan real name
Temujin Mongols tribe
148
who finished Qutub minar construction
Iltutmish in 1231
149
Tabaqat-i-Nasiri
Minhaj-us-Siraj about Nasiruddin Muhammad shah
150
Razia sultana time period
1236-1240
151
Razia sultana married
Althuniya Batinda Governor
152
after Razia sultana
Bahram shah Masud shah Nasiruddin Muhammad shah
153
Nasiruddin Muhammad shah time period
1246-66
154
Balban time period
1266-86
155
Balban name
Ulugh khan
156
Sizda Paibos
Balban sizda prostration paibos kissing the feet
157
Zil-Ilahi
Balban
158
Balban is Descendants of
Afrasiyab
159
Iron man of medieval
Balban
160
Diwan i Arz
military department Balban
161
last ruler of slave dynasty
Muhammad Qaikubad
162
Amir khusro title
thota-i-hind
163
Qawwali songs
Amir khusro
164
Dayamayudu
jala ud din khiliji
165
Ali Gurshasp
Alauddin Khilji
166
Alauddin Khilji title
Sikandar-I-Sani
167
Hazar dinari
Malik Kafoor
168
somnath temple plundered second time by
Alauddin Khilji 1st - Gazani
169
Padmavat by
Malik Muhammad Jayasi
170
Alauddin Khilji General
Zafar khan
171
Ramachandra deva, Yadava dynasty defeated by
Alauddin Khilji (Malik kafur)
172
Amir i tuzuk (master of ceremonies)
Alauddin Khilji
173
Dagh
branding of horses
174
chehra
descriptive of soliders
175
tax imposed by Alauddin Khilji
kharaj - tax on land Gharai - houe tax Charai - Pestoral tax
176
Diwan-i-Insha
department of correspondence
177
hazar sutan
Alauddin Khilji
178
Sarai-i-Adl
regulate the trade of cloth
179
Shahana-i-mandi
Market Officer
180
Alai Darwaja by
Alauddin Khilji entrance gate of Qutub minar
181
Hauz tank
Alauddin Khilji
182
DIwan-i-Wizarat
Finance
183
last ruler of Khilji
Khusrau khan
184
city by Alauddin Khilji
Siri 2nd city in Delhi (Garrison town)
185
Diwan-i-Arz
Military
186
Diwan-i-Risalat
Appeals
187
Diwan-i-Mustakharaj
department of Arrears by Alauddin khiliji
188
Diwan-i-Bandan
slaves
189
Diwan-i-Riyasat
commerce
190
Diwan-i-kohi
Agriculture
191
Diwan-i-Khairat
Charity Firoz shah tuglaq
192
Diwan-i-Ishthiaq
Pensions
193
Diwan-i-Barid
spies
194
Ibn battuta book
kitab ul rehla
195
'Munhiyans'
secret spies who were appointed by Alauddin Khalji. Alauddin
196
Ghazi malik
Giyaz ud din Tughlaq
197
Mohammad bin Tughlaq names
Jauna khan , Ulugh khan
198
Khusrau khan was killed by
Ghazi malik
199
Tarikh i Feroz shahi & Tarikh i jahandari by
Zaiddin Barani
200
traveller in Mohammad bin Tughlaq
Ibn battuta
201
Ladha and pira - two gardeners in
Mohammad bin Tughlaq gave high adminstrative posts
202
Jaunpur by
Firoz Shah Tughlaq Fatehabad , Firozabad ,Hisar
203
collected jiziya from Brahmins
Firoz Shah Tughlaq
204
Dar-ul-Shifa
hospital
205
Taimur raided during
Nasiruddin Mohammad Tughlaq last ruler of Tughlaq
206
First Afghan dynasty ruled India
Lodi dynasty
207
Sayyid dynasty founder
Khizr khan
208
who abidicated his dynasty to Lodi
Alam Shah last ruler of sayyid dynasty
209
Lodi dynasty founder
Bahlul Lodi
210
Gul rukhi pen name of
Sikandar lodi
211
Moth Ki Masjid
Wazir Miya Bhoiya, Prime Minister during the reign of Sikander Lodi
212
Gaz i sikandari of ____ digits
32 digits of measuring cultivated field
213
delhi sultanate contemporary of Vasco de gama
Sikandar lodi
214
Bahamani kingdom founder
Alauddin hasan Bahman shah (HasanGangu)
215
Breakup of Bahamani Empire
Berar Bijapur Ahmadnagar Golconda Bidar (BAG)
216
Bijapur king
Yusuf Adil shah
217
Albquerque took Goa from
Yusuf Adil shah Bijapur
218
Gol Gumbaz
Ibrahim Adil shah
219
Gol Gumbaz architect
Yaqut of Dabul
220
Gol GUmbaz in ____state
karnataka
221
Golconda fort built by
Muhammad Quli Qutub shah founded hyderabad
222
Vijayanagara dynasties
Sangama Dynasty (1336– 1485 AD) Saluva Dynasty (1486 – 1505 AD) Tuluva Dynasty (1505 – 1570 AD) Aravidu Dynasty (1570– 1650 AD)
223
Vijayanagara founder
Harihara & Bukka (sangam) traveller Ibn battuta(Morocco)
224
Harihara & Bukka feudatories of
kakatiyas
225
Vasco de gama contemporary of vijayanagar ruler
Immadi Narasimha (saluva)
226
Deva Raya II traveller
Abdul Razaq
227
Saluva founder
Immadi Narasimha
228
Tuluva Founder
Narasa Nayak
229
Krishna Deva Raya Belongs to
Tuluva Dynasty
230
Vijaya mahal
Krishna Deva Raya
231
Hazara rama temple
Krishna Deva Raya
232
VIthal swami temple
Krishna Deva Raya Lord Vishnu
233
Yavanaraja Sthapnachrya
Krishna Deva Raya
234
Krishna Deva Raya titles
Andhra Bhoj Abhinava Bhoj ANdhra pitamaha
235
who founded Nagalpuram after his mother name
Krishna Deva Raya
236
Krishna Deva Raya books
Amuktamalyada - Telugu Jmabavati Kalyanam - Sanskrit
237
Krishna Deva Raya traveller
Duarte Barbosa and Domingo Paes
238
Tenalirama krishna
Vikatakavi
239
Battle of Talikota / Battle of Rakshasi Tangdi year
1565 AD Aliya Rama Rayalu
240
Kamalapuram tank dynasty
Vijayanagara
241
Mahanavami Dibba was built by
Krishna Deva Raya
242
Nicolo de Conti
Deva Raya I
243
Fernao Nuniz
Achyuta Deva Raya
244
Vijayanagara ruin by
Colin Machenzie
245
Karnataka samrajyamu
Vijayanagara
246
Kudirai chettis
Local communities of Merchants
247
Amara Nayakas
Nayaka (Military Chief)
248
Ayangar sytem
12 membered village of committee
249
10 Gurus
Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Amardas, Guru Ram Das, Guru Arjan Dev, Guru Har Gobind Sahib, Guru Har Rai, Guru Har Krishan, Guru Tegh Bahadur, and Guru Gobind Singh
250
started Langar system
Guru Nanak Guru ka Langar
251
Gurumukhi script
Guru Angad
252
Replaced Hindu marriage with Anand karaj
Guru Amardas comtemporary of Akbar
253
founded Amritsar city
Guru Ramdas (Ramritsar)
254
laid foundation for Golden temple (Harmandir sahib)
Guru Ramdas
255
completed construction of Golden temple (Harmandir sahib)
Guru Arjan Dev
256
complied Adhi granth or Guru granth Sahib
Guru Arjan Dev
257
Guru Arjan Dev executed by
Jahangir
258
Akal Takht
Guru Har Gobind Sahib Founder of small army , first guru to take arms
259
Guru Tegh Bahadur prosecuted by
Aurangzeb
260
khalsa panth
Guru Gobind singh sahib
261
5 ks
Kesh: (uncut hair) Kada: (a steel bracelet) Kangi: (a wooden comb) Kaccha: also spelt, Kachh, Kachera (cotton underwear) Kirpan: (steel sword)
262
Mughals kings
BHAJSA Babur 1526-1530 Humayun 1530-1540 ---- 1555-1556 Akbar 1556-1605 Jahangir 1605-1627 Shah Jahan 1628-1657 Aurangzeb 1658-1707
263
Mughal style architecture
Charbagh
264
teacher of Babar
Qawaza Ubaiyathulla
265
real name of Babar
Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur (zaheer khan babar bowling)
266
wars of Babar
pani - khana - chanda - ghar First Battle of Panipat 1526 Ibrahim Lodi Battle of Khanwa 1527 Rana Sanga Battle of Chanderi 1528 Mediniroy Battle of Ghaghra 1529 Babar Vs Afghans (muhammad lodi)
267
tomb of Babar
kabul first in Agra
268
auto biography of Babar
Tuzuk i Baburi (in Turkish)
269
Tuzuk i Baburi translated into persian by
Abdul Rahim khan e khana - Baburnama
270
Tuzuk i Baburi translated into English by
Madam Bevridge
271
race of Babur
Chagh- thai
272
Babur announced Jihad for ___ war
khanwa war 1527
273
Prince among auto - biographers
Babur
274
sons of Babur
(HAK) Humayun Hindal Askari Kamran (kamran akmal bowing)
275
Babar - capital
Agra
276
Humayun name
Nasiruddin Muhammad
277
wars of Humayun
Chausa war 1539 Kannauj / Bilgram 1540 ( expelled Humayun from India)
278
Chunar war
1537 humayun defeated sher shah
279
Humayun wife
Hameedha banu Begam
280
Humayun sister
Gul Badan Begum
281
Sher shah suri coin
Rupiyah
282
City by Humayun
Din Panah
283
Hemu real name
Hema chandra General of Muhammad Adil shah
284
Sher shah suri race
Afghan race
285
Grand trunk road by
Sher shah suri from Culcatta to Peshawar
286
tomb of Sher shah suri
Sasaram (Bihar) capital also
287
Shelter for travellers for resting in Sur dynasty
Sarai
288
Akbar time period
1556-1605
289
Akbar ascended throne at the age of
13 years
290
Akbar name
Jalauddin Muhammad Akbar Badshah Ghazi
291
2nd battle of Panipat
Akbar - Hemu 1556
292
Din - i - ilahi
AKbar religion 1581
293
Haldighati war
1576 Rana Prathap singh
294
Agra fort by
AKbar Lahore fort Allahabad fort also
295
Humayun tomb in
Delhi Dua lipa vachindhi ga
296
Fatehpur sikri (UP)
Akbar
297
Buland Darwaza
Akbar It is the main entrance to the Jama Masjid at Fatehpur Sikri
298
Navratnas of Akbar
Raja Birbal, Tansen, Abul Fazal - Prime Minister Faizi, Raja Man Singh, Raja Todar Mal - finance minister Mullah Do Piaza, Fakir Aziao-Din, Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana.
299
finance minister of Akbar
Raja Todar Mal
300
Prime minister of Akbar
Abul Fazal
301
Tansen invented
Rudra veena
302
Tansen title
Miya Tansen
303
Akbar nama by
Abul Fazl
304
Mughal machiavelli
Abul Fazal
305
Akbar nama 3 parts
A - 1st Ancestors R - 2nd Reign of Akbar A - 3rd Adminstration (Aie-e-Akbari)
306
3rd part of Akbarnama
Aie-e-Akbari
307
highest rank in Manasabdari
7000 horse status
308
Land revenue - Dahsala (10 years estimates ) in Akbar time
Polaz - every year(most fertile) Parauti - 1or 2 years Chachar - 3 or 4 years Banjar - 5 years
309
Abolished jijiya tax
Akbar
310
Manasabdari system introduced by
Akbar
311
Akbar tomb in
Sikandara (Agra)
312
Manasab had two designations
Zath Sawar
313
In Akbar reign payments on basis of ____, ____ revenue rights for land
Nagdi Jagir

CGL (6 decks)

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